BRÁZDIL, Rudolf, Péter SZABÓ, Petr DOBROVOLNÝ, Ladislava ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ, Oldřich KOTYZA, Silvie SUCHÁNKOVÁ and Hubert VALÁŠEK. Windstorm of the eighteenth century in the Czech Lands: course, extent, impacts. Theoretical and Applied Climatology. Wien: Springer Wien, 2017, vol. 129, 1-2, p. 623-632. ISSN 0177-798X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-016-1806-x.
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Basic information
Original name Windstorm of the eighteenth century in the Czech Lands: course, extent, impacts
Authors BRÁZDIL, Rudolf (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Péter SZABÓ (203 Czech Republic), Petr DOBROVOLNÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ladislava ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Oldřich KOTYZA (203 Czech Republic), Silvie SUCHÁNKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic) and Hubert VALÁŠEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Theoretical and Applied Climatology, Wien, Springer Wien, 2017, 0177-798X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10509 Meteorology and atmospheric sciences
Country of publisher Austria
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.321
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00094539
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-016-1806-x
UT WoS 000403666400045
Keywords in English windstorm; documentary data; impact; forest; Czech Lands
Tags NZ, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 13/4/2018 09:36.
Abstract
This paper addresses the course, extent, and impacts of a windstorm that occurred on 20–21 December 1740, in the Czech Lands. The analysis is based on documentary data included in chronicles, "books of memory", memoirs, damage reports, urbaria, and cadastral records, as well as secondary sources. The windstorm started with a thunderstorm in the afternoon of 20 December, continued during the night, and was followed by a flood. It also appeared in documentary data from Bavaria, Thuringia, Saxony, Silesia, Slovakia, and Hungary. The event may be related to a cyclone north-west of the Czech territory moving to the east with an intense western flow over central Europe. The storm did great material damage to houses, farm buildings, churches, and forests and is recorded in various documentary sources for 85 places in the Czech Lands. The windstorm had a significant influence on the development of local plantation forestry (discussed in greater detail). Judging by territorial extent and damage done, this windstorm, compared to other similar events, has been classified as “the windstorm of the eighteenth century” in the Czech Lands. This contribution demonstrates the potential of documentary evidence for the elucidation of heavy windstorms in the pre-instrumental period in Europe.
Links
GA15-11805S, research and development projectName: Vichřice v českých zemích za posledních 500 let
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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