LIŠKA, Jiří, Marek SKARKA, Miloslav ZEJDA, Zdeněk MIKULÁŠEK and S. N. DE VILLIERS. Cyclic variations in O-C diagrams of field RR Lyrae stars as a result of LiTE. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Priestley and Weale, 2016, vol. 459, No 4, p. 4360-4377. ISSN 0035-8711. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw851.
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Basic information
Original name Cyclic variations in O-C diagrams of field RR Lyrae stars as a result of LiTE
Authors LIŠKA, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Marek SKARKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Miloslav ZEJDA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk MIKULÁŠEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and S. N. DE VILLIERS (710 South Africa).
Edition Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Priestley and Weale, 2016, 0035-8711.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 4.961
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/16:00090007
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw851
UT WoS 000379830700072
Keywords in English methods: data analysis; techniques: photometric; binaries: general; stars: horizontal branch; stars: variables: RR Lyrae
Tags AKR, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Andrea Mikešková, učo 137293. Changed: 31/3/2017 10:50.
Abstract
This paper presents an extensive overview of known and proposed RR Lyrae stars in binaries. The aim is to revise and extend the list with new Galactic field systems. We utilized maxima timings for 11 RRab type stars with suspicious behaviour from the GEOS data base, and determined maxima timings from data of sky surveys and our own observations. This significantly extended the number of suitable maxima timings. We modelled the proposed Light Time Effect (LiTE) in O-C diagrams to determine orbital parameters for these systems. In contrast to recent studies, our analysis focused on decades-long periods instead of periods in the order of years. Secondary components were found to be predominantly low-mass objects. However, for RZ Cet and AT Ser the mass of the suspected companion of more than one solar mass suggests that it is a massive white dwarf, a neutron star or even a black hole. We found that the semimajor axes of the proposed orbits are between 1 and 20 au. Because the studied stars belong to the closest RR Lyraes, maximal angular distances between components during orbit should at least be between 1 and 13 mas and this improves the chance to detect both stars using current telescopes. However, our interpretation of the O-C diagrams as a consequence of the LiTE should be considered as preliminary without reliable spectroscopic measurements. On the other hand, our models give a prediction of the period and radial velocity evolution which should be sufficient for plausible proof of binarity.
Links
LH14300, research and development projectName: Výzkum zvláštních proměnných hvězd
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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