KALA, Petr, Nela HUDÁKOVÁ, Michal JURAJDA, Tomáš KAŠPÁREK, Libor USTOHAL, Jiří PAŘENICA, Marek SEBO, Mária HOLICKÁ and Jan KAŇOVSKÝ. Depression and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI. Plos one. San Francisco: Public Library of Science, 2016, vol. 11, No 4, p. "e0152367", 9 pp. ISSN 1932-6203. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152367.
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Basic information
Original name Depression and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction treated by primary PCI
Authors KALA, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Nela HUDÁKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal JURAJDA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Tomáš KAŠPÁREK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Libor USTOHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří PAŘENICA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marek SEBO (203 Czech Republic), Mária HOLICKÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Jan KAŇOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Plos one, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2016, 1932-6203.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.806
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/16:00090071
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152367
UT WoS 000374131200022
Keywords in English depression; anxiety; acute myocardial infarction
Tags EL OK
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková, učo 9005. Changed: 2/8/2016 15:23.
Abstract
The main objective of the study was to find out prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms in the population of patients with AMI with ST-segment elevation (STEMI), treated with primary PCI (pPCI). Secondary target indicators included the incidence of sleep disorders and loss of interest in sex. Methods and results The project enrolled 79 consecutive patients with the first AMI, aged <80 years (median 61 years, 21.5%of women) with a follow-up period of 12 months. Symptoms of depression or anxiety were measured using the Beck Depression Inventory II tests (BDI-II, cut-off value >14) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS, cut-off > 45) within 24 hours of pPCI, before the discharge, and in 3, 6 and 12 months). Results with the value p<0.05 were considered as statistically significant. The BDI-II positivity was highest within 24 hours after pPCI (21.5%) with a significant decline prior to the discharge (9.2%), but with a gradual increase in 3, 6 and 12 months (10.4%; 15.4%; 13.8% respectively). The incidence of anxiety showed a relatively similar trend: 8.9% after pPCI, and 4.5%, 10.8%and 6.2% in further follow-up. Conclusions Patients with STEMI treated by primary PCI have relatively low overall prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety. A significant decrease in mental stress was observed before discharge from the hospital, but in a period of one year after pPCI, prevalence of both symptoms was gradually increasing, which should be given medical attention. © 2016 Kala et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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