TRNKOVÁ, Libuše, Jan HRBÁČ, Rudolf NAVRÁTIL, Adéla KOTZIANOVÁ, Tomáš OPLETAL and Vladimír HALOUZKA. Polymer Pencil Graphite as Electrode Material for Sensing. Online. In 67th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry. 1st ed. Hague, 2016, 1 pp.
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Basic information
Original name Polymer Pencil Graphite as Electrode Material for Sensing
Authors TRNKOVÁ, Libuše, Jan HRBÁČ, Rudolf NAVRÁTIL, Adéla KOTZIANOVÁ, Tomáš OPLETAL and Vladimír HALOUZKA.
Edition 1. vyd. Hague, 67th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry, 1 pp. 2016.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10403 Physical chemistry
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form electronic version available online
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords (in Czech) polymerní tužkový grafit; elektrochemický sensor; pentelková tuha; Ramanova spektroskopie; XPS; EDX; SEM; oxid křemnatý
Keywords in English polymer pencil graphite; electrochemical sensor; pencil leads; Raman spectroscopy; XPS; EDX; SEM; silicon monooxide
Tags NZ
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 17/5/2018 14:39.
Abstract
Electrode materials are the key components of electrochemical sensors and due to diverse structural and morphological forms, carbon material is favored [1-3]. Undoubtedly, pencil leads belong to this category as they represent carbon-based material which is easily available at a very low cost. The aim of this investigation was to study pencil leads branded as “polymer” and to compare them with older types of pencil leads not marketed as “polymer”. Our observations indicate that polymer pencil graphite electrodes (PPeGE) show excellent electron transfer rates for common electrochemical standards and yield the significant improvement in current sensitivity in comparison with conventional graphite electrodes. In addition to electrochemical experiments, the pencil leads were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Good electron transfer properties observed for the best pencil leads are attributed to a unique composition of their surfaces, containing carbon with a low degree of oxidation and silicon monoxide (SiO). The high proportion of carbon (up to 80%) is sp3 hybridized. Advantages of PPeGE material in sensing are demonstrated on the surface quality sensitive assay - stripping analysis of purine derivatives in the absence and presence of Cu(II) ions [4, 5]. Best oxidation signals of both Cu(I)-purine complex and corresponding purine were obtained by using HB grade Tombow and Koh-i-Noor polymer leads.
Links
LD15058, research and development projectName: Příprava substrátů pro povrchově zesílenou Ramanovu spektroskopii pomocí elektrochemických, elektroforetických a jiskrový výboj využívajících technik. (Acronym: ELE-SERS)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LH13053, research and development projectName: Chemická a elektrochemická analýza purinových derivátů a jejich komplexů s mědí (Acronym: CECAP)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
MUNI/A/1500/2015, interní kód MUName: Vývoj metod a instrumentace pro analýzu biologicky významných látek 2016
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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