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@article{1354592,
author = {Heneberg, Petr and Dolinay, Matej and Matušík, Hynek and Pfeiffer, Thomas and Nachtigall, Winfried and Bizos, Jiří and Šimčíková, Daniela and Literák, Ivan},
article_location = {San Francisco},
article_number = {7},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159202},
keywords = {OLD-WORLD VULTURES; MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA; HARRIERS CIRCUS; BIRD; GENE; STERILITY; HISTORY; EAGLES; HYBRIDIZATION; PHYLOGENY Author Information},
language = {eng},
issn = {1932-6203},
journal = {PLOS ONE},
title = {Conservation of the Red Kite Milvus milvus (Aves: Accipitriformes) Is Not Affected by the Establishment of a Broad Hybrid Zone with the Black Kite Milvus migrans migrans in Central Europe},
url = {http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0159202},
volume = {11},
year = {2016}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1354592
AU - Heneberg, Petr - Dolinay, Matej - Matušík, Hynek - Pfeiffer, Thomas - Nachtigall, Winfried - Bizos, Jiří - Šimčíková, Daniela - Literák, Ivan
PY - 2016
TI - Conservation of the Red Kite Milvus milvus (Aves: Accipitriformes) Is Not Affected by the Establishment of a Broad Hybrid Zone with the Black Kite Milvus migrans migrans in Central Europe
JF - PLOS ONE
VL - 11
IS - 7
SP - nestránkováno
EP - nestránkováno
PB - Public Library of Science
SN - 19326203
KW - OLD-WORLD VULTURES
KW - MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA
KW - HARRIERS CIRCUS
KW - BIRD
KW - GENE
KW - STERILITY
KW - HISTORY
KW - EAGLES
KW - HYBRIDIZATION
KW - PHYLOGENY Author Information
UR - http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0159202
L2 - http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0159202
N2 - Among Accipitriformes sensu stricto, only a few species have been reported to form hybrid zones; these include the red kite Milvus milvus and black kite Milvus migrans migrans. M. milvus is endemic to the western Palearctic and has an estimated total population of 20-24,000 breeding pairs. The species was in decline until the 1970s due to persecution and has declined again since the 1990s due to ingestion of rodenticide-treated baits, illegal poisoning and changes in agricultural practices, particularly in its core range. Whereas F1 M. milvus x M. migr. migrans hybrid offspring have been found, F2 and F3 hybrids have only rarely been reported, with low nesting success rates of F1 hybrids and partial hybrid sterility likely playing a role. Here, we analyzed the mitochondrial (CO1 and CytB) and nuclear (Myc) DNA loci of 184 M. milvus, 124 M. migr. migrans and 3 F1 hybrid individuals collected across central Europe. In agreement with previous studies, we found low heterozygosity in M. milvus regardless of locus. We found that populations of both examined species were characterized by a high gene flow within populations, with all of the major haplotypes distributed across the entire examined area. Few haplotypes displayed statistically significant aggregation in one region over another. We did not find mitochondrial DNA of one species in individuals with the plumage of the other species, except in F1 hybrids, which agrees with Haldane's Rule. It remains to be investigated by genomic methods whether occasional gene flow occurs through the paternal line, as the examined Myc gene displayed only marginal divergence between M. milvus and M. migr. migrans. The central European population of M. milvus is clearly subject to free intraspecific gene flow, which has direct implications when considering the origin of individuals in M. milvus re-introduction programs.
ER -
HENEBERG, Petr, Matej DOLINAY, Hynek MATUŠÍK, Thomas PFEIFFER, Winfried NACHTIGALL, Jiří BIZOS, Daniela ŠIMČÍKOVÁ and Ivan LITERÁK. Conservation of the Red Kite Milvus milvus (Aves: Accipitriformes) Is Not Affected by the Establishment of a Broad Hybrid Zone with the Black Kite Milvus migrans migrans in Central Europe. \textit{PLOS ONE}. San Francisco: Public Library of Science, 2016, vol.~11, No~7, p.~nestránkováno, 22 pp. ISSN~1932-6203. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159202.
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