J 2016

Is phylogenetic diversity a good proxy for functional diversity of plant communities? A case study from urban habitats

LOSOSOVÁ, Zdeňka, Natálie ČEPLOVÁ, Milan CHYTRÝ, Lubomír TICHÝ, Jiří DANIHELKA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Is phylogenetic diversity a good proxy for functional diversity of plant communities? A case study from urban habitats

Authors

LOSOSOVÁ, Zdeňka (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Natálie ČEPLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lubomír TICHÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří DANIHELKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Karel FAJMON (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Deana LÁNÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdenka PREISLEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vladimír ŘEHOŘEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Journal of Vegetation Science, Hoboken, USA, Wiley-Blackwell, 2016, 1100-9233

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.924

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/16:00088168

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000388439400016

Keywords in English

Central Europe; City; Community assembly; Competitiveness; Dispersal strategy; Niche preferences; Species traits; Urban habitats

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 2/3/2018 14:33, doc. RNDr. Zdeňka Lososová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Question: It is often assumed, but poorly tested, that patterns of phylogenetic diversity reflect functional diversity in plant communities. Here we test whether phylogeny can be used as a proxy for functional diversity in general and specifically for diversity in plant niche preferences, dispersal strategies and competitiveness- related traits. Location: Central Europe, Belgiumand the Netherlands. Methods: We used a species composition data set from seven urban habitats, each sampled in 32 large cities of ten countries, and combined thiswith information about species phylogeny and functional traits, the latter divided into categories representing niche preferences, dispersal strategies and competitiveness. Results: We found positive significant, yet very weak, relationships between phylogenetic diversity and overall functional diversity, and between phylogenetic diversity and diversity in both species dispersal strategies and competitiveness. The relationship between phylogenetic diversity and diversity in species niche preferences was not significant. Conclusions: We suggest that the combination of multiple trait states that coexist in urban plant communities and even within the same lineages weakens the phylogeny–function relationship. Phylogenetic diversity is a weak proxy for functional diversity of urban plant communities. For some facets of functional diversity, the phylogeny–function relationshipmay not apply at all.

Links

GA14-10723S, research and development project
Name: Rostlinná společenstva měst: model vznikajících společenstev budoucnosti
Investor: Czech Science Foundation