KOPEČEK, Lubomír. “I’m Paying, So I Decide”: Czech ANO as an Extreme Form of a Business-Firm Party. East European Politics and Societies. SAGE, 2016, vol. 30, No 4, p. 725-749. ISSN 0888-3254. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325416650254.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name “I’m Paying, So I Decide”: Czech ANO as an Extreme Form of a Business-Firm Party
Name in Czech "Já platím, já rozhodují": České ANO jako extrémní forma strany obchodní firmy
Authors KOPEČEK, Lubomír (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition East European Politics and Societies, SAGE, 2016, 0888-3254.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 50601 Political science
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 0.400
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14230/16:00088261
Organization unit Faculty of Social Studies
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325416650254
UT WoS 000386914100003
Keywords in English Czech politics; Andrej Babiš; business-firm party; political entrepreneur; ANO
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Alena Raisová, učo 36962. Changed: 27/4/2017 10:25.
Abstract
Business-firm parties founded on the initiative of a political entrepreneur are a phenomenon of growing importance in contemporary party politics. In practice, these are either commercial companies, whose structure is used for a political project, or new and separate organisations constructed on business principles. This article examines the case of Czech party ANO (“yes”), established by the owner of the Agrofert holding company Andrej Babiš. The party achieved remarkable success in the 2013 general election. The opportunity for ANO’s success was provided by strong voter dissatisfaction, reinforced by the scandalous circumstances of the centre-right government’s fall. This context created a fertile ground for the introduction of a new entity espousing anti-party, anti-corruption, and anti-political sentiments. In ANO’s organisation and functioning, a strengthening of certain traits characteristic of this type of parties is apparent. A robust system for screening party members and representatives has been gradually put into place, and human resources–style techniques of psychological testing were employed at the party’s inception. Furthermore, the power in the party has been wholly centralised around the leader, and the party’s territorial structures assigned merely service tasks. ANO has also maximised its electoral-professional orientation. The strengthening of the typical traits of a business-firm party can be explained by reference to the party’s origin in the business environment and the notions entertained by its leader. In many respects, Babiš’s party has brought the organisational model of a business-firm party to its limits.
Abstract (in Czech)
Stále významnějším fenoménem současné stranické politiky v Evropě jsou strany-firmy založené na iniciativě politického podnikatele. V praxi jde buď o komerční firmu, jejíž struktura je využita pro politický projekt, nebo novou separátní politickou organizaci konstruovanou na bázi obchodních principů. Tento text zkoumá případ ANO Andreje Babiše, jež výrazně uspěla v českých parlamentních volbách roku 2013.
Links
GAP408/11/0709, research and development projectName: Soudobé výzvy demokracii ve středovýchodní Evropě
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Contemporary challenges of democracy in East Central Europe
PrintDisplayed: 4/10/2024 04:44