2016
Letter to the editor referring to the publication entitled “The role of antagonists of the PD-1:PD-L1/PD-L2 axis in head and neck cancer treatment” by Pai et al.
SZTURZ, Petr a S. FAIVREZákladní údaje
Originální název
Letter to the editor referring to the publication entitled “The role of antagonists of the PD-1:PD-L1/PD-L2 axis in head and neck cancer treatment” by Pai et al.
Autoři
SZTURZ, Petr (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a S. FAIVRE (250 Francie)
Vydání
Oral Oncology, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV, 2016, 1368-8375
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.794
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/16:00092818
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000392635300002
Klíčová slova anglicky
squamous-cell carcinoma; recurrent; methotrexate; trial
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 3. 2017 09:23, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková
Anotace
V originále
As addressed by Pai with co-workers in their comprehensive review, novel immunotherapeutic strategies using immune checkpoint inhibitors represent a promising area of research in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) [1]. Results from a phase III trial and preliminary data from three early clinical studies demonstrated the efficacy of monoclonal antibodies against programmed death-1 (PD-1) receptor (nivolumab, pembrolizumab) and its ligand PD-L1 (durvalumab) as second-line treatments in the recurrent and/or metastatic (R/M) setting. With relatively low incidence of serious adverse events, these agents elicited durable responses even in patients with refractory disease. Moreover, nivolumab, as the first drug ever, significantly improved overall survival (OS) by 2.4 months compared with investigator’s choice (single-agent chemotherapy or cetuximab) [1–4]. From a broader perspective, these pioneering studies have important implications for future trial design with one of the challenges being the selection of appropriate clinical endpoints associated with benefits of immune checkpoint inhibitors.