J 2017

Study of effects and conditions on the solubility of natural polysaccharide gum karaya

POŠTULKOVÁ, Hana, Ivana CHAMRADOVÁ, David PAVLIŇÁK, Otakar HUMPA, Josef JANČÁŘ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Study of effects and conditions on the solubility of natural polysaccharide gum karaya

Authors

POŠTULKOVÁ, Hana (203 Czech Republic), Ivana CHAMRADOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), David PAVLIŇÁK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Otakar HUMPA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Josef JANČÁŘ (203 Czech Republic) and Lucy VOJTOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Food Hydrocolloids, Oxford, Elsevier Science, 2017, 0268-005X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.089

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00096027

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000397368700016

Keywords in English

natural gum;polysaccharide;gum karaya;sterculia urens;solubilization;deacetylation

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 12/4/2018 00:30, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Abstract

V originále

Natural polysaccharide gum karaya (GK, Sterculia urens) is a plant exudates widely available and relatively cheap biomaterial, which is used in food industry. However, GK is insoluble in water and it limits subsequent processing and broader utilization in medicine. Different conditions for the solubilization of GK were evaluated in this work (e.g. type and concentration of hydroxide, concentration of GK dispersion and time of solubilization process) which were not published before. GK samples were compared using different types of characterization techniques such as ATR-FTIR, NMR, TGA-FTIR, DSC, SEM and rheology. Optimized conditions for successful GK solubilization proceeded with 1 mol l-1 of sodium or potassium hydroxide and 2 wt% dispersion of GK at room temperature. A novel mechanism was suggested and by this mechanism the complex plant based biopolymer can be solubilized through the careful control of its ionic environment and degree of deacetylation. Resulted water soluble GK seems to be promising biomaterial forming hydrogels useful in regenerative medicine.

Links

ED2.1.00/03.0086, research and development project
Name: Regionální VaV centrum pro nízkonákladové plazmové a nanotechnologické povrchové úpravy
LO1411, research and development project
Name: Rozvoj centra pro nízkonákladové plazmové a nanotechnologické povrchové úpravy (Acronym: CEPLANT plus)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LQ1601, research and development project
Name: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR