a 2016

Changes in nutritional state and cardiovascular parameters in alimentary obese children after a month-long stay in children´s treatment centre.

BUDINSKAYA, Ksenia, Aleš DVOŘÁK, Zuzana KUBECOVÁ, Nikola KOSOVÁ, Hana HRSTKOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Changes in nutritional state and cardiovascular parameters in alimentary obese children after a month-long stay in children´s treatment centre.

Authors

BUDINSKAYA, Ksenia, Aleš DVOŘÁK, Zuzana KUBECOVÁ, Nikola KOSOVÁ, Hana HRSTKOVÁ, Olga NÁDENÍČKOVÁ, Kateřina BEDNAŘÍKOVÁ and Zuzana NOVÁKOVÁ

Edition

2016

Other information

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Změněno: 25/1/2017 14:19, Xenie Budínská, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Background: As a result of an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure in the population, obesity is currently a problem in the developed countries. The increasing incidence is observed both in adults and children. Aim of this study: to evaluate the changes in nutritional state and cardiovascular system parameters during a stay in Childrens Treatment Centre. Methods: Children were observed for one month (n=49; age 8-17 years; 27 girls). All the measurements were made at the beginning of the stay (in)and its end (ex), and include nutritional state parameters (weight, height, body mass index - BMI, waist to hip ratio - WHR, overall fat ratio % fat, basic metabolic expenditure - BME; Inbody system, USA) and cardiovascular system parameters (systolic and diastolic blood pressures - SBP, DBP, pulse interval - PI). Cardiovascular parameters were obtained from 5 minute continuous BP measurement using non-invasive Penaz method (Finometr, FMS, Netherlands). Then, spectral analysis was employed for estimation of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) as a parameter of short-term BP regulation. A Wilcoxon paired test was used for statistical analysis. Results: During the stay, nutritional state parameters decreased significantly (p<0,01); in versus ex: weight 77,6±16,3 vs. 72,7±15,4 kg;BMI 29,2±4,0 vs. 27,2±3,6 kg/m2;% of fat 38,2±7,2 vs. 35,4±7,7%; WHR 0,94±0,1 vs. 0,92±0,1; BME 1415,1±243,7 vs. 1392,4±233,6 kcal. In cardiovascular parameters statistically significant (p<0,05) increase in PI (743,0±120,8 vs. 813,0±126,6 ms) and BRS (8,5±3,6 vs. 10,5±4,7 ms/mmHg) were observed. were observed. Conclusion: This study shows the positive effect of the stay of children with diagnosed alimentary obesity in Children´s Treatment Centre both on the cardiovascular system function (improved control by parasympathetic nervous system) and on nutritional parameters.

Links

MUNI/A/1365/2015, interní kód MU
Name: Kardiovaskulární systém: od modelu přes terapii k prevenci (Acronym: KAMOTEPRE)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A