BUDINSKAYA, Ksenia, Aleš DVOŘÁK, Zuzana KUBECOVÁ, Nikola KOSOVÁ, Hana HRSTKOVÁ, Olga NÁDENÍČKOVÁ, Kateřina BEDNAŘÍKOVÁ and Zuzana NOVÁKOVÁ. Changes in nutritional state and cardiovascular parameters in alimentary obese children after a month-long stay in children´s treatment centre. 2016.
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Original name Changes in nutritional state and cardiovascular parameters in alimentary obese children after a month-long stay in children´s treatment centre.
Authors BUDINSKAYA, Ksenia, Aleš DVOŘÁK, Zuzana KUBECOVÁ, Nikola KOSOVÁ, Hana HRSTKOVÁ, Olga NÁDENÍČKOVÁ, Kateřina BEDNAŘÍKOVÁ and Zuzana NOVÁKOVÁ.
Edition 2016.
Other information
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Changed by Changed by: Xenie Budínská, Ph.D., učo 409542. Changed: 25/1/2017 14:19.
Abstract
Background: As a result of an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure in the population, obesity is currently a problem in the developed countries. The increasing incidence is observed both in adults and children. Aim of this study: to evaluate the changes in nutritional state and cardiovascular system parameters during a stay in Childrens Treatment Centre. Methods: Children were observed for one month (n=49; age 8-17 years; 27 girls). All the measurements were made at the beginning of the stay (in)and its end (ex), and include nutritional state parameters (weight, height, body mass index - BMI, waist to hip ratio - WHR, overall fat ratio % fat, basic metabolic expenditure - BME; Inbody system, USA) and cardiovascular system parameters (systolic and diastolic blood pressures - SBP, DBP, pulse interval - PI). Cardiovascular parameters were obtained from 5 minute continuous BP measurement using non-invasive Penaz method (Finometr, FMS, Netherlands). Then, spectral analysis was employed for estimation of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) as a parameter of short-term BP regulation. A Wilcoxon paired test was used for statistical analysis. Results: During the stay, nutritional state parameters decreased significantly (p<0,01); in versus ex: weight 77,6±16,3 vs. 72,7±15,4 kg;BMI 29,2±4,0 vs. 27,2±3,6 kg/m2;% of fat 38,2±7,2 vs. 35,4±7,7%; WHR 0,94±0,1 vs. 0,92±0,1; BME 1415,1±243,7 vs. 1392,4±233,6 kcal. In cardiovascular parameters statistically significant (p<0,05) increase in PI (743,0±120,8 vs. 813,0±126,6 ms) and BRS (8,5±3,6 vs. 10,5±4,7 ms/mmHg) were observed. were observed. Conclusion: This study shows the positive effect of the stay of children with diagnosed alimentary obesity in Children´s Treatment Centre both on the cardiovascular system function (improved control by parasympathetic nervous system) and on nutritional parameters.
Links
MUNI/A/1365/2015, interní kód MUName: Kardiovaskulární systém: od modelu přes terapii k prevenci (Acronym: KAMOTEPRE)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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