J 2017

Palaeodistribution modelling of European vegetation types at the Last Glacial Maximum using modern analogues from Siberia: Prospects and limitations

JANSKÁ, Veronika, Francisco De Borja JIMÉNEZ ALFARO GONZÁLEZ, Milan CHYTRÝ, Jan DIVÍŠEK, Oleg ANENKHONOV et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Palaeodistribution modelling of European vegetation types at the Last Glacial Maximum using modern analogues from Siberia: Prospects and limitations

Authors

JANSKÁ, Veronika (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Francisco De Borja JIMÉNEZ ALFARO GONZÁLEZ (724 Spain, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan DIVÍŠEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Oleg ANENKHONOV (643 Russian Federation), Andrey KOROLYUK (643 Russian Federation), Nikolai LASHCHINSKYI (643 Russian Federation) and Martin CULEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Quaternary Science Reviews, Oxford, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2017, 0277-3791

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.334

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00094647

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000395609300008

Keywords in English

Europe; Last Glacial Maximum; Modern analogues; Palaeoecological reconstructions; Siberia; Species distribution modelling

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/4/2018 13:13, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Abstract

V originále

We modelled the European distribution of vegetation types at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) using present-day data from Siberia, a region hypothesized to be a modern analogue of European glacial climate. Distribution models were calibrated with current climate using 6274 vegetation-plot records surveyed in Siberia. Out of 22 initially used vegetation types, good or moderately good models in terms of statistical validation and expert-based evaluation were computed for 18 types, which were then projected to European climate at the LGM. The resulting distributions were generally consistent with reconstructions based on pollen records and dynamic vegetation models. Spatial predictions were most reliable for steppe, forest-steppe, taiga, tundra, fens and bogs in eastern and central Europe, which had LGM climate more similar to present-day Siberia. The models for western and southern Europe, regions with a lower degree of climatic analogy, were only reliable for mires and steppe vegetation, respectively. Modelling LGM vegetation types for the wetter and warmer regions of Europe would therefore require gathering calibration data from outside Siberia. Our approach adds value to the reconstruction of vegetation at the LGM, which is limited by scarcity of pollen and macrofossil data, suggesting where specific habitats could have occurred. Despite the uncertainties of climatic extrapolations and the difficulty of validating the projections for vegetation types, the integration of palaeodistribution modelling with other approaches has a great potential for improving our understanding of biodiversity patterns during the LGM.

Links

CZ.1.07/2.3.00/30.0037, interní kód MU
(CEP code: EE2.3.30.0037)
Name: Zaměstnáním nejlepších mladých vědců k rozvoji mezinárodní spolupráce (Acronym: Postdoc II.)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, 2.3 Human resources in research and development
GAP504/11/0454, research and development project
Name: Změny biodiverzity na přechodu pleistocénu a holocénu: současné analogie v reliktních ekosystémech Sibiře
Investor: Czech Science Foundation