J 2017

Phylogenetic position of a monotypic Ethiopian endemic rodent genus Megadendromus (Rodentia, Nesomyidae)

LAVRENCHENKO, L.A., R.S. NADJAFOVA, A. BEKELE, T.A. MIRONOVA, Josef BRYJA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Phylogenetic position of a monotypic Ethiopian endemic rodent genus Megadendromus (Rodentia, Nesomyidae)

Authors

LAVRENCHENKO, L.A. (643 Russian Federation), R.S. NADJAFOVA (643 Russian Federation), A. BEKELE (231 Ethiopia), T.A. MIRONOVA (643 Russian Federation) and Josef BRYJA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Mammalia, Berlin, WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH, 2017, 0025-1461

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.714

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00096236

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000391846100008

Keywords in English

Dendromurinae; Ethiopia; karyotype; Megadendromus; phylogeny

Tags

Změněno: 10/4/2018 16:09, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Abstract

V originále

The taxonomic and phylogenetic position of the Nikolaus's African climbing mouse (Megadendromus nikolausi), formerly known only from four specimens, remained for a long time ambiguous. Here, we report, for the first time, the phylogenetic analysis of this species using mitochondrial (cytochrome b) and nuclear (interphotoreceptor binding protein) gene sequences obtained from a new specimen recently caught in the Bale Mountains in south-eastern Ethiopia. Our analyses strongly suggest that the Nikolaus's climbing mouse does not belong to a distinct monotypic genus, but to the genus Dendromus. The first karyotype description of this enigmatic Ethiopian endemic is presented. The diploid set comprises 18 pairs of bi-armed chromosomes, 2N = 36, one of the lowest diploid numbers reported for the genus Dendromus (2N = 30-52). Moreover, the phylogenetic analysis reveals that another very distinctive Ethiopian endemic, Dendromus lovati, sometimes placed in a subgenus Chortomys, occupies an internal position within Dendromus s.s. The results suggest that the Ethiopian Plateau is an important center of high diversity and adaptive radiation for the genus Dendromus. The conservation status of M. nikolausi is assessed.