Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight
polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma

C 2017

Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma

KOVÁČIK, Dušan, Mirko ČERNÁK, Anna ZAHORANOVÁ, Jozef RÁHEĽ, Pavel SŤAHEL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma

Authors

KOVÁČIK, Dušan (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Mirko ČERNÁK (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Anna ZAHORANOVÁ (703 Slovakia), Jozef RÁHEĽ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Pavel SŤAHEL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

New York, Horizons in World Physics, p. 85-103, 19 pp. 288, 2017

Publisher

Nova Science Publishers, New York

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

printed version "print"

References:

URL

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00096359

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

ISBN

978-1-63485-882-3

Keywords in English

polypropylene nonwovens; permanent hydrophilization; atmospheric pressure plasma; dielectric barrier discharge

Abstract

V originále

The chapter is aimed at plasma treatment system that permits permanent hydrophilization of light-weight polypropylene nonwovens (PPNW) in ambient air at the plasma exposure time less than 1 second with very low power consumption of approximately 1 kWh/kg on a continuous web handling system similar to a corona treating system. The heart of the equipment is a novel plasma generating device designed to generate a thin diffuse layer of "cold" plasma in any working gas at a high power density of ~ 100 W/cm3. The hydrophization of 18 gsm basisweight spunbonded PPNW is permanent and is completely washresistant. The plasma technique was tested also for in-line activation of PPNW (10 gsm) on manufacturing line running at speed 450 m/min following by water soluble surfactant post-treatment.

Links

LO1411, research and development project

Name: Rozvoj centra pro nízkonákladové plazmové a nanotechnologické povrchové úpravy (Acronym: CEPLANT plus)

Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR

Citovat

KOVÁČIK, Dušan, Mirko ČERNÁK, Anna ZAHORANOVÁ, Jozef RÁHEĽ and Pavel SŤAHEL. Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma. In Horizons in World Physics. New York: Nova Science Publishers, New York, 2017, p. 85-103. 288. ISBN 978-1-63485-882-3.

@inbook{1376395,
   author = {Kováčik, Dušan and Černák, Mirko and Zahoranová, Anna and Ráheľ, Jozef and Sťahel, Pavel},
   address = {New York},
   booktitle = {Horizons in World Physics},
   keywords = {polypropylene nonwovens; permanent hydrophilization; atmospheric pressure plasma; dielectric barrier discharge},
   howpublished = {tištěná verze "print"},
   language = {eng},
   location = {New York},
   isbn = {978-1-63485-882-3},
   pages = {85-103},
   publisher = {Nova Science Publishers, New York},
   title = {Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma},
   url = {https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=59498&osCsid=6d1e949c87da3292416db4fe72584940},
   year = {2017}
}

TY  - CHAP
ID  - 1376395
AU  - Kováčik, Dušan - Černák, Mirko - Zahoranová, Anna - Ráheľ, Jozef - Sťahel, Pavel
PY  - 2017
TI  - Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma
VL  - 288
PB  - Nova Science Publishers, New York
CY  - New York
SN  - 9781634858823
KW  - polypropylene nonwovens
KW  - permanent hydrophilization
KW  - atmospheric pressure plasma
KW  - dielectric barrier discharge
UR  - https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=59498&osCsid=6d1e949c87da3292416db4fe72584940
N2  - The chapter is aimed at plasma treatment system that permits permanent hydrophilization of light-weight polypropylene nonwovens (PPNW) in ambient air at the plasma exposure time less than 1 second with very low power consumption of approximately 1 kWh/kg on a continuous web handling system similar to a corona treating system. The heart of the equipment is a novel plasma generating device designed to generate a thin diffuse layer of "cold" plasma in any working gas at a high power density of ~ 100 W/cm3. The hydrophization of 18 gsm basisweight spunbonded PPNW is permanent and is completely washresistant. The plasma technique was tested also for in-line activation of PPNW (10 gsm) on manufacturing line running at speed 450 m/min following by water soluble surfactant post-treatment.
ER  -

KOVÁČIK, Dušan, Mirko ČERNÁK, Anna ZAHORANOVÁ, Jozef RÁHEĽ and Pavel SŤAHEL. Low-cost, high-speed hydrophilic finishing of lightweight polypropylene nonwovens by ambient air plasma. In \textit{Horizons in World Physics}. New York: Nova Science Publishers, New York, 2017, p.~85-103. 288. ISBN~978-1-63485-882-3.

Detailed Information on Publication Record