J 2016

Impulse control disorders in patients with young-onset Parkinson's disease: A cross-sectional study seeking associated factors

GESCHEIDT, Tomáš, Veronika Ibarburu L. Y. LOSADA, Kateřina MENŠÍKOVÁ, Ladislav DUŠEK, Kristína CZEKÓOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Impulse control disorders in patients with young-onset Parkinson's disease: A cross-sectional study seeking associated factors

Authors

GESCHEIDT, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic), Veronika Ibarburu L. Y. LOSADA (203 Czech Republic), Kateřina MENŠÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Ladislav DUŠEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kristína CZEKÓOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Petra MENCLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Petr KAŇOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic), Jan ROTH (203 Czech Republic) and Martin BAREŠ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Basal Ganglia, Munich, Elsevier GmbH, 2016, 2210-5336

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/16:00088955

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000389532600004

Keywords in English

Parkinson's disease; Impulse control disorders; Pathological gambling; Dopamine agonists; Personality

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 27/3/2017 08:34, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Abstract

V originále

Introduction: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the frequency and factors associated with impulse control disorder (ICD) symptoms, including personality characteristics, in Czech young-onset Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Subjects and methods: We examined 49 young-onset PD patients and 38 age-matched control subjects. ICD symptoms were identified using the South Oaks Gambling Screen and modified Minnesota Impulse Disorders Interview. Results: A higher prevalence of pathological gambling and hypersexuality was found in PD patients than in control subjects. A higher frequency of pathological gambling in our sample of young-onset PD patients was found in patients using dopamine agonists and in patients with dyskinesias lasting 5 or more years. The frequency of any ICD symptom was associated with coffee consumption, higher reported anxiety, and somatization. ICD symptoms were also related to personality characteristics in PD patients; specifically, patients who manifested any ICD symptom scored significantly higher on Self-assertive/ Antisocial and Reserved/Schizoid personality styles and pathological gambling was associated with lower reported Conscientiousness. Conclusion: Our results demonstrate that ICD presents a real problem in young-onset PD patients. Knowledge about the factors associated with ICD symptoms might be helpful in the proactive search for these pathological behaviours in this specific subgroup of PD patients.

Links

NV15-30062A, research and development project
Name: Fenotypy impulzivity u neuropsychiatrických poruch a jejich klinický význam

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