Detailed Information on Publication Record
2017
Současné modely, testy a metodologické aspekty měření impulzivity v psychologii a psychiatrii
LINHARTOVÁ, Pavla and Tomáš KAŠPÁREKBasic information
Original name
Současné modely, testy a metodologické aspekty měření impulzivity v psychologii a psychiatrii
Name (in English)
Current models, tests and methodological aspects of impulsivity measuring in psychology and psychiatry
Authors
LINHARTOVÁ, Pavla (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Tomáš KAŠPÁREK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Československá psychologie, Praha, Psychologický ústav AV ČR, 2017, 0009-062X
Other information
Language
Czech
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
50101 Psychology
Country of publisher
Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 0.193
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/17:00095634
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000402452700004
Keywords in English
impulsivity; UPPS-P; Go/NoGo task; stopsignal task; delay discounting
Tags
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 20/3/2018 12:03, Soňa Böhmová
V originále
Impulzivitu můžeme obecně definovat jako jednání na základě momentálního popudu bez zvážení důsledků daného chování.
In English
The article provides a review of current dominant view on impulsivity which distinguishes personality and behavioral models. In the context of personality models, impulsivity is measured by self-report questionnaires. Behavioral models further divide impulsivity into impulsive action and impulsive choice. Both impulsivity subtypes are measured by different behavioral tests. The present article focuses in detail on the most frequently used tests in the individual categories (Barratt Scale, UPPS-P Scale, Go/NoGo Task, Stop Signal Task and Delay Discounting Task) and on selected methodological aspects of impulsivity measuring which can contribute to heterogeneous results in the current literature (especially high test parameters variability and the lack of studies comparing different tests in different populations). The review also discuss-es the relations between different impulsivity dimensions and specific impulsivity types, such as emotional impulsivity or impulsivity targeted on specific stimuli (e.g. food or alcohol). The existence of such impulsivity subtypes can explain why impulsivity tests sometimes won't detect impulsivity in people who clearly suffer from poor self-control. The article suggests future directions of impulsivity research with emphasis on specific impulsivity types detection and risky behaviour prediction.
Links
| MUNI/A/1240/2014, interní kód MU |
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| NV15-30062A, research and development project |
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