TRNKOVÁ, Libuše. FROM POLAROGRAPHY TO ELIMINATION VOLTAMMETRY. Online. In Libuše Trnková. XVII. Workshop of Physical Chemists and Electrochemists. 1st ed. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2017, p. 23-24. ISBN 978-80-210-8580-0.
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Basic information
Original name FROM POLAROGRAPHY TO ELIMINATION VOLTAMMETRY
Authors TRNKOVÁ, Libuše (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition 1. vyd. Brno, XVII. Workshop of Physical Chemists and Electrochemists, p. 23-24, 2 pp. 2017.
Publisher Masarykova univerzita
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10403 Physical chemistry
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form electronic version available online
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00096905
Organization unit Faculty of Science
ISBN 978-80-210-8580-0
Keywords in English elimination polarography; elimination voltammetry; adsorbed electroactive species; oligodeoxynucleotides
Tags NZ, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 21/3/2018 22:18.
Abstract
Thirty years ago the theory of elimination polarography (EP) and elimination voltammetry with linear scan (EVLS) was firstly published and experimentally verified [1-6]. The elimination procedure applied in both polarography as well as voltammetry can be considered as a mathematical model of the transformation of current-potential curves capable of eliminating some selected current components, while conserving others by means of elimination functions. While the elimination functions in EP use the differential dependence of a current component on time, the EVLS works on the basis of the different dependence of current components (diffusion, charging and kinetic) on the scan rate. Thereafter, the chosen EVLS function needs two or three voltammetric (LSV or CV) curves measured at different scan rates only. Due to longer time and experimental demands of elimination polarography, EVLS has been achieving greater development and usage during last decade. To this date it has found applications not only in electroanalysis, but also in studying electrode processes of inorganic and organic electroactive substances at mercury, silver and/or graphite electrodes [7-35]. For fully adsorbed electroactive species the function eliminating charging and kinetic current components, and conserving the diffusion current component, yields the specific, sensitive and well developed peak-counterpeak (p-cp) signal [7,8,16]. This signal, usually 10-20 times higher than corresponding measured voltammetric peak, is successfully employed in the analysis of nucleic acids and short homo- or hetero-deoxyoligonucleotides (ODNs) containing adenine and cytosine [10,15,17,19,21,22,33,34]. Moreover, it has been shown that the EVLS in combination with adsorptive stripping procedure is a promising tool for achieving very good resolution of electrode processes, for qualitative and quantitative analysis of ODNs and their components, as well as for the identification of ODN structures [10,15,17,19,21,22,33,34].
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