CARIDDI, Stefano, Naira M. AZATYAN, Petr KURFÜRST, Lýdia ŠTOFANOVÁ, Martin NETOPIL, Ernst PAUNZEN, Olga I. PINTADO and Yael J. AIDELMAN. A search for peculiar stars in the open cluster Hogg 16. New Astronomy. Amsterdam: ELSEVIER, 2018, vol. 58, January, p. 1-9. ISSN 1384-1076. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.newast.2017.07.002.
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Basic information
Original name A search for peculiar stars in the open cluster Hogg 16
Authors CARIDDI, Stefano (380 Italy), Naira M. AZATYAN (51 Armenia), Petr KURFÜRST (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lýdia ŠTOFANOVÁ (703 Slovakia), Martin NETOPIL (40 Austria, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Ernst PAUNZEN (40 Austria, belonging to the institution), Olga I. PINTADO (32 Argentina) and Yael J. AIDELMAN (32 Argentina).
Edition New Astronomy, Amsterdam, ELSEVIER, 2018, 1384-1076.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10308 Astronomy
Country of publisher Netherlands
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.162
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/18:00100714
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.newast.2017.07.002
UT WoS 000412787300001
Keywords in English Open clusters and associations: individual (Hogg 16); Stars: chemically peculiar; Stars: emission-line; Be; Techniques: photometric
Tags NZ
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Ing. arch. Petr Kurfürst, Ph.D., učo 175980. Changed: 18/4/2018 11:08.
Abstract
The study of chemically peculiar (CP) stars in open clusters provides valuable information about their evolutionary status. Their detection can be performed using the $\Delta a$ photometric system, which maps a characteristic flux depression at $\lambda \sim 5200$ \AA. This paper aims at studying the occurrence of CP stars in the earliest stages of evolution of a stellar population by applying this technique to Hogg 16, a very young Galactic open cluster (about 25 Myr). We identified several peculiar candidates: two B-type stars with a negative $\Delta a$ index (CD-60 4701, CPD-60 4706) are likely emission-line (Be) stars, even though spectral measurements are necessary for a proper classification of the second one; a third object (CD-60 4703), identified as a Be candidate in literature, appears to be a background B-type supergiant with no significant $\Delta a$ index, which does not rule out the possibility that it is indeed peculiar as the normality line of $\Delta a$ for supergiants has not been studied in detail yet. A fourth object (CD-60 4699) appears to be a magnetic CP star of 8 M$_\odot$, but obtained spectral data seem to rule out this hypothesis. Three more magnetic CP star candidates are found in the domain of early F-type stars. One is a probable nonmember and close to the border of significance, but the other two are probably pre-main sequence cluster objects. This is very promising, as it can lead to very strong constraints to the diffusion theory. Finally, we derived the fundamental parameters of Hogg 16 and provide for the first time an estimate of its metal content.
Links
GP14-26115P, research and development projectName: Vstříc k jednotné škále metalicity pro otevřené hvězdokupy
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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