POLÁŠKOVÁ, Vendula, Jana SCHENKOVÁ, Martina BARTOŠOVÁ, Vanda ŠORFOVÁ and Michal HORSÁK. Post-mining calcareous seepages as surrogate habitats for aquatic macroinvertebrate biota of vanishing calcareous spring fens. In Symposium for European Freshwater Sciences, Olomouc. 2017.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Post-mining calcareous seepages as surrogate habitats for aquatic macroinvertebrate biota of vanishing calcareous spring fens
Authors POLÁŠKOVÁ, Vendula, Jana SCHENKOVÁ, Martina BARTOŠOVÁ, Vanda ŠORFOVÁ and Michal HORSÁK.
Edition Symposium for European Freshwater Sciences, Olomouc, 2017.
Other information
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English seepages, spoil heaps, fens, Diptera, macroinvertebrates
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Lucie Jarošová, DiS., učo 205746. Changed: 6/3/2018 09:22.
Abstract
We studied nine seepages (i.e. spring-fed habitats) located at two neighbouring spoil heaps in the North-Bohemian brown-coal basin (Czech Republic), characterised by basic water pH, calcium carbonate precipitation, high heavy metal and sulphate concentrations. Along with these nine artificial calcareous seepages, we also sampled macroinvertebrates at 15 natural and well-preserved calcareous spring fens to compare species richness and assemblage similarity between these two specific systems. Our study revealed that post-mining calcareous seepages harboured unusually taxa-rich macroinvertebrate assemblages (158 taxa), despite their harsh conditions related to extreme water chemistry. Diptera with 85 taxa were the most diverse group reaching comparable taxa richness as dipteran assemblages in natural calcareous spring fens. According to Sørensen pair-wise dissimilarity, dipteran assemblages of post-mining and natural sites were more similar in the composition of habitat specialists than that of generalists, showing a strict relation of specialist assemblages to specific environmental conditions of post-mining and natural sites. We can therefore conclude that calcareous post-mining seepages may provide biodiversity refuges for a high number of aquatic invertebrates, including spring habitat specialists and nationally threatened species.
Links
GA16-03881S, research and development projectName: Koexistence vodních bezobratlých na prameništních slatiništích: úloha abiotické heterogenity a biotických interakcí na regionální a lokální škále
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MUNI/A/0788/2013, interní kód MUName: Flóra, vegetace a vybrané zoocenózy evropských biotopů: diverzita, ekologie, historie, evoluce, vzájemné vztahy (Acronym: FLOVEZ)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
PrintDisplayed: 6/10/2024 14:52