J 2019

Satisfaction with Democracy and Perceived Performance of the Welfare State in Europe

SIROVÁTKA, Tomáš, Martin GUZI and steven SAXONBERG

Basic information

Original name

Satisfaction with Democracy and Perceived Performance of the Welfare State in Europe

Authors

SIROVÁTKA, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Martin GUZI (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and steven SAXONBERG (752 Sweden, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Journal of European Social Policy, London, SAGE Publications, 2019, 0958-9287

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50200 5.2 Economics and Business

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.631

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14230/19:00107145

Organization unit

Faculty of Social Studies

UT WoS

000465003800008

Keywords in English

satisfaction with democracy; welfare state; policy deficit; welfare regimes; post-communist countries

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 25/7/2021 13:45, Mgr. Martin Guzi, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Since the fall of the communist regimes in Central and Eastern Europe in 1989, neoliberal discourse has dominated among the political elite in the post-communist countries, paving the way for unprecedented mass privatisation, economic deregulation, and other market reforms. In this paper, we study the development of public support for market economy principles in post-communist countries compared to other European countries during the 1999-2008 period, which is the period that directly followed the initial stage of market transformation. We use data from the European Value Survey covering 22 European countries for the years 1999/2000 and 2008/2009. In addition to analysing the trends, we apply multilevel regression models to study the determinants and levels of support for the market economy in post-communist and other European countries. We find that, when controlling for individual and country-level variables, a significant increase in support for market economy principles has taken place in the post-communist cluster, which is not the case in the other countries. There is some inconsistency in support for the individual principles of market economics: support exists in post-communist countries for the notion that the state should be responsible for the social and economic well-being of its inhabitants and for state regulation of the economy, while support is high for some market economy principles, such as free competition and private ownership. In other words, support for some kind of social market seems to dominate the views of those living in post-communist countries, in which the state should combine a market economy with relatively generous social policies.

Links

GA15-21263S, research and development project
Name: Postoje k sociálnímu státu v Evropě po ekonomické krizi
Investor: Czech Science Foundation

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