GIMUNOVÁ, Marta, Martin ZVONAŘ, Kateřina KOLÁŘOVÁ, Zdeněk JANÍK, Ondřej MIKESKA, Radek MUSIL, Pavel VENTRUBA and Peter ŠAGAT. Changes in lower extremity blood flow during advancing phases of pregnancy and the effects of special footwear. Jornal Vascular Brasileiro. 2017, vol. 16, No 3, p. 214-219. ISSN 1677-5449. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1677-5449.002617.
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Basic information
Original name Changes in lower extremity blood flow during advancing phases of pregnancy and the effects of special footwear
Authors GIMUNOVÁ, Marta (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Martin ZVONAŘ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kateřina KOLÁŘOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Zdeněk JANÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej MIKESKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Radek MUSIL (203 Czech Republic), Pavel VENTRUBA (203 Czech Republic) and Peter ŠAGAT (703 Slovakia).
Edition Jornal Vascular Brasileiro, 2017, 1677-5449.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30306 Sport and fitness sciences
Country of publisher Brazil
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14510/17:00097930
Organization unit Faculty of Sports Studies
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1677-5449.002617
Keywords in English pregnancy; circulatory system; venous blood flow; popliteal vein; experimental footwear
Tags PS2017 d035p rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS., učo 169540. Changed: 19/4/2018 14:36.
Abstract
Background During pregnancy, a number of changes affecting venous blood flow occur in the circulatory system, such as reduced vein wall tension or increased exposure to collagen fibers. These factors may cause blood stagnation, swelling of the legs, or endothelial damage and consequently lead to development of venous disease. Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of special footwear designed to improve blood circulation in the feet on venous blood flow changes observed during advancing phases of pregnancy. Methods Thirty healthy pregnant women participated in this study at 25, 30, and 35 weeks of gestation. Participants were allocated at random to an experimental group (n = 15) which was provided with the special footwear, or a control group (n = 15). At each data collection session, Doppler measurements of peak systolic blood flow velocity and cross-sectional area of the right popliteal vein were performed using a MySonoU6 ultrasound machine with a linear transducer (Samsung Medison). The differences were compared using Cohen’s d test to calculate effect size. Results With advancing phases of pregnancy, peak systolic velocity in the popliteal vein decreased significantly in the control group, whereas it increased significantly in the experimental group. No significant change in cross-sectional area was observed in any of the groups. Conclusions Findings in the experimental group demonstrated that wearing the footwear tested may prevent venous blood velocity from reducing during advanced phases of pregnancy. Nevertheless, there is a need for further investigation of the beneficial effect on venous flow of the footwear tested and its application.
Links
0746/2015, interní kód MUName: Těhotenská obuv
Investor: Other - National
PrintDisplayed: 22/6/2024 14:36