PACULOVÁ, Hana, Juraj KRAMARA, Šárka ŠIMEČKOVÁ, Radek FEDR, Karel SOUČEK, Ondřej HYLSE, Kamil PARUCH, Marek SVOBODA, Martin MISTRÍK and Jiří KOHOUTEK. BRCA1 or CDK12 loss sensitizes cells to CHK1 inhibitors. Tumor Biology. Springer Netherlands, 2017, vol. 2017, October, p. 1-11. ISSN 1010-4283. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010428317727479.
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Basic information
Original name BRCA1 or CDK12 loss sensitizes cells to CHK1 inhibitors
Authors PACULOVÁ, Hana (203 Czech Republic), Juraj KRAMARA (703 Slovakia), Šárka ŠIMEČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Radek FEDR (203 Czech Republic), Karel SOUČEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej HYLSE (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kamil PARUCH (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Marek SVOBODA (203 Czech Republic), Martin MISTRÍK (203 Czech Republic) and Jiří KOHOUTEK (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Tumor Biology, Springer Netherlands, 2017, 1010-4283.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10401 Organic chemistry
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.650 in 2016
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00097945
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010428317727479
Keywords in English DNA damage response; BRCA1; CDK12; CHK1 inhibitor; transcription
Tags NZ, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 11/3/2021 15:15.
Abstract
A broad spectrum of tumors develop resistance to classic chemotherapy, necessitating the discovery of new therapies. One successful strategy exploits the synthetic lethality between poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1/2 proteins and DNA damage response genes, including BRCA1, a factor involved in homologous recombination–mediated DNA repair, and CDK12, a transcriptional kinase known to regulate the expression of DDR genes. CHK1 inhibitors have been shown to enhance the anti-cancer effect of DNA-damaging compounds. Since loss of BRCA1 increases replication stress and leads to DNA damage, we tested a hypothesis that CDK12- or BRCA1-depleted cells rely extensively on S-phase-related CHK1 functions for survival. The silencing of BRCA1 or CDK12 sensitized tumor cells to CHK1 inhibitors in vitro and in vivo. BRCA1 downregulation combined with CHK1 inhibition induced excessive amounts of DNA damage, resulting in an inability to complete the S-phase. Therefore, we suggest CHK1 inhibition as a strategy for targeting BRCA1- or CDK12-deficient tumors.
Links
LM2015063, research and development projectName: Národní infrastruktura chemické biologie (Acronym: CZ-­OPENSCREEN)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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