Detailed Information on Publication Record
2017
DNA mutation motifs in the genes associated with inherited diseases
RŮŽIČKA, Michal, Petr KULHÁNEK, Lenka RADOVÁ, Andrea ČECHOVÁ, Naděžda ŠPAČKOVÁ et. al.Basic information
Original name
DNA mutation motifs in the genes associated with inherited diseases
Authors
RŮŽIČKA, Michal (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr KULHÁNEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka RADOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Andrea ČECHOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Naděžda ŠPAČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka FAJKUSOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Kamila RÉBLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Plos one, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2017, 1932-6203
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 2.766
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00095121
Organization unit
Central European Institute of Technology
UT WoS
000406768200074
Keywords in English
REPAIR PROTEIN MUTS; MISMATCH REPAIR; STRAND ASYMMETRIES; CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES; BENDING PROPENSITY; METHYLATION; RECOGNITION; MECHANISMS; HOTSPOTS; COMPLEX
Změněno: 1/3/2018 14:02, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Abstract
V originále
Mutations in human genes can be responsible for inherited genetic disorders and cancer. Mutations can arise due to environmental factors or spontaneously. It has been shown that certain DNA sequences are more prone to mutate. These sites are termed hotspots and exhibit a higher mutation frequency than expected by chance. In contrast, DNA sequences with lower mutation frequencies than expected by chance are termed coldspots. Mutation hotspots are usually derived from a mutation spectrum, which reflects particular population where an effect of a common ancestor plays a role. To detect coldspots/hotspots unaffected by population bias, we analysed the presence of germline mutations obtained from HGMD database in the 5-nucleotide segments repeatedly occurring in genes associated with common inherited disorders, in particular, the PAH, LDLR, CFTR, F8, and F9 genes. Statistically significant sequences (mutational motifs) rarely associated with mutations (coldspots) and frequently associated with mutations (hotspots) exhibited characteristic sequence patterns, e.g. coldspots contained purine tract while hotspots showed alternating purine-pyrimidine bases, often with the presence of CpG dinucleotide. Using molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations, we analysed the global bending properties of two selected coldspots and two hotspots with a G/T mismatch. We observed that the coldspots were inherently more flexible than the hotspots. We assume that this property might be critical for effective mismatch repair as DNA with a mutation recognized by MutS alpha protein is noticeably bent.
Links
GA16-11619S, research and development project |
| ||
LM2015085, research and development project |
| ||
LQ1601, research and development project |
|