J 2017

Betablokátory v registru chronického srdečního selhání FAR NHL

LÁBR, Karel, Jindřich ŠPINAR, Jiří PAŘENICA, Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ, F. MÁLEK et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Betablokátory v registru chronického srdečního selhání FAR NHL

Name in Czech

Betablokátory v registru chronického srdečního selhání FAR NHL

Name (in English)

Beta-blockers in chronic heart failure as recorded in the FAR NHL registr

Authors

LÁBR, Karel (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jindřich ŠPINAR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří PAŘENICA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka ŠPINAROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), F. MÁLEK (203 Czech Republic), Monika ŠPINAROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej LUDKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jiří JARKOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Klára BENEŠOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Růžena LÁBROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Kardiologická revue - Interní medicína, Praha, Ambit Media, 2017, 1212-4540

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/17:00098136

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

Keywords (in Czech)

betablokátory; srdeční selhání; NT-proBNP; krevní tlak; farmakoterapie; ejekční frakce levé komory; kreatininová clearance

Keywords in English

adrenergic beta-antagonists; heart failure; pro-brain natriuretic peptide; blood pressure

Tags

EL OK

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 22/3/2018 15:39, Soňa Böhmová

Abstract

ORIG EN

V originále

Úvod: Betablokátory (BB) jsou lékem první volby společně s inhibitory angiotenzin konvertujícího enzymu (ACEI) nebo blokátorů receptorů pro angiotenzin II (ARB) u pacientů se srdečním selháním se sníženou ejekční frakcí levé komory (heart failure with reduced ejection fraction – HFrEF), snižují morbiditu i mortalitu. Metodika: Data byla sbírána v rámci registru FARmakologie a NeuroHumoráLní aktivace (FAR NHL). Zařazeni byli alespoň měsíc stabilní pacienti s chronickým srdečním selháním s ejekční frakcí levé komory (EF LK) < 50 %.

In English

Background: Beta-blockers (BB) and angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) are part of the first-line treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), leading to decreased morbidity and mortality. Methods: The data were collected from the Pharmacology and l Neurohumoral Activation Registry (FAR NHL). Patients with left ventricle ejection fraction (LV EF) under 50% who were stable for at least one month were included. Results: A total of 1,100 patients were included, median age was 65 years, 80.8% were male. Of all patients, 20% received low dose (LD), 57% medium dose (MD) and 17% high dose (HD). Of these, 6.2% of patients were not treated with BBs at all. The higher the blood pressure (BP; LD 124/77; MD 129/80; HD 132/82 mm Hg, p < 0.001), LV EF (LD 29.5; MD 30.5; HD 32.0%; p = 0.003), creatinine clearance rate (CrCl; LD 78.7; MD 87.8; HD 91.1 ml/min; p = 0.001) or body weight (LD 83.2; MD 88.7; HD 93.5 kg; p < 0.001) was, the higher the dose of BB they received. The lower the NT-proBNP level was, the higher the dose of BB they received (LD 767; MD 456; HD 314 pg/ml; p < 0.001). There was no difference in prescription of BB depending on the presence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Patients with AF were more often treated with digoxin or a combination of digoxin and BB than patients without AF (p < 0.001). Summary: Nearly 94% of HFrEF patients received BB, but only 17% received the target dose of BB. Ninety-nine % of patients treated with BB received one of the drugs recommended by the ESC Guidelines. The more severe the illness was, as expressed by lower BP, CrCl, LV EF, body weight and higher NT-proBNP, the lower the dose of BB the patients received and tolerated.

Links

MUNI/A/1270/2015, interní kód MU
Name: Význam bioptické diagnostiky u nově vzniklé dilatační kardiomyopatie
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
Displayed: 21/10/2024 08:28