J 2017

Long-lasting imprint of former glassworks on vegetation pattern in an extremely species-rich grassland: a battle of species pools on mesic soils

HÁJEK, Michal, Petr DRESLER, Petra HÁJKOVÁ, Eva HETTENBERGEROVÁ, Peter MILO et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Long-lasting imprint of former glassworks on vegetation pattern in an extremely species-rich grassland: a battle of species pools on mesic soils

Authors

HÁJEK, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Petr DRESLER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra HÁJKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Eva HETTENBERGEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Peter MILO (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Zuzana PLESKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Michal PAVONIČ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Ecosystems, New York, Springer US, 2017, 1432-9840

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.030

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00098177

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000414175600001

Keywords in English

biodiversity; Anthropocene; archaeology; phosphorus; species richness; productivity; N:P biomass ratio; soil magnetism; moisture; restoration

Tags

Tags

Reviewed
Změněno: 6/4/2018 14:03, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Abstract

V originále

In the White Carpathian Mts (Central- Eastern Europe), a mosaic of hyper-species-rich and species-rich patches have developed in a regularly mown dry grassland in the area of a glassworks abandoned in the eighteenth century. We tested whether and how anthropogenically changed soils affected the distribution of extraordinary species richness. Archaeological features, especially furnaces and waste deposits, showed a higher pH, higher soil concentrations of exchangeable phosphorus, manganese, lead and calcium, and higher productivity than surrounding grassland that showed higher iron and sodium concentrations in the soil, higher N:P ratio in the biomass and higher species richness. Moisture was uniformly lower in soils onarchaeological features, where non-trivially a more ‘mesic’ vegetation interms of European habitat classification occurred. Plant compositional variation was best explained by water extractable phosphorus. Surrounding phosphorus-poorer grasslands still contain the ancient species pool whose extraordinary size determines the exceptional species richness of grasslands in the study region. Its maintenance or restoration demands a persistent phosphorus deficiency.

Links

MUNI/M/1790/2014, interní kód MU
Name: Vztahy mezi člověkem, klimatem a vegetací v předindustriální krajině na různých prostorových měřítcích (Acronym: CLOVEG)
Investor: Masaryk University, INTERDISCIPLINARY - Interdisciplinary research projects

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