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@article{1394842, author = {Hájek, Michal and Dresler, Petr and Hájková, Petra and Hettenbergerová, Eva and Milo, Peter and Plesková, Zuzana and Pavonič, Michal}, article_location = {New York}, article_number = {7}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10021-017-0107-2}, keywords = {biodiversity; Anthropocene; archaeology; phosphorus; species richness; productivity; N:P biomass ratio; soil magnetism; moisture; restoration}, language = {eng}, issn = {1432-9840}, journal = {Ecosystems}, title = {Long-lasting imprint of former glassworks on vegetation pattern in an extremely species-rich grassland: a battle of species pools on mesic soils}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10021-017-0107-2}, volume = {20}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR ID - 1394842 AU - Hájek, Michal - Dresler, Petr - Hájková, Petra - Hettenbergerová, Eva - Milo, Peter - Plesková, Zuzana - Pavonič, Michal PY - 2017 TI - Long-lasting imprint of former glassworks on vegetation pattern in an extremely species-rich grassland: a battle of species pools on mesic soils JF - Ecosystems VL - 20 IS - 7 SP - 1233-1249 EP - 1233-1249 PB - Springer US SN - 14329840 KW - biodiversity KW - Anthropocene KW - archaeology KW - phosphorus KW - species richness KW - productivity KW - N:P biomass ratio KW - soil magnetism KW - moisture KW - restoration UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10021-017-0107-2 N2 - In the White Carpathian Mts (Central- Eastern Europe), a mosaic of hyper-species-rich and species-rich patches have developed in a regularly mown dry grassland in the area of a glassworks abandoned in the eighteenth century. We tested whether and how anthropogenically changed soils affected the distribution of extraordinary species richness. Archaeological features, especially furnaces and waste deposits, showed a higher pH, higher soil concentrations of exchangeable phosphorus, manganese, lead and calcium, and higher productivity than surrounding grassland that showed higher iron and sodium concentrations in the soil, higher N:P ratio in the biomass and higher species richness. Moisture was uniformly lower in soils onarchaeological features, where non-trivially a more ‘mesic’ vegetation interms of European habitat classification occurred. Plant compositional variation was best explained by water extractable phosphorus. Surrounding phosphorus-poorer grasslands still contain the ancient species pool whose extraordinary size determines the exceptional species richness of grasslands in the study region. Its maintenance or restoration demands a persistent phosphorus deficiency. ER -
HÁJEK, Michal, Petr DRESLER, Petra HÁJKOVÁ, Eva HETTENBERGEROVÁ, Peter MILO, Zuzana PLESKOVÁ and Michal PAVONIČ. Long-lasting imprint of former glassworks on vegetation pattern in an extremely species-rich grassland: a battle of species pools on mesic soils. \textit{Ecosystems}. New York: Springer US, 2017, vol.~20, No~7, p.~1233-1249. ISSN~1432-9840. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10021-017-0107-2.
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