J 2017

Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway and Stroke

ĎURIŠ, Kamil, Jolana LIPKOVÁ and Michal JURAJDA

Basic information

Original name

Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway and Stroke

Authors

ĎURIŠ, Kamil (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jolana LIPKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Michal JURAJDA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Current Drug Delivery, Sharjah, Bentham Science Publishers, 2017, 1567-2018

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Country of publisher

United Arab Emirates

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.078

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/17:00095205

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000405313200002

Keywords in English

Cerebral ischemia; cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway; inflammation; intracerebral hemorrhage; stroke; subarachnoid hemorrhage; Vagus nerve stimulation; alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (alpha 7 nAChR)

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 20/3/2018 14:19, Soňa Böhmová

Abstract

V originále

Background: Stroke is devastating cerebrovascular event which is responsible for 6.7 million deaths each year worldwide. Inflammation plays an important role in the pathophysiology of stroke. Targeting inflammation after stroke is highly actual topic for both experimental and clinical research. Methods: Research articles related to cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway (CHAIP) and stroke were reviewed. The first part of review describes the basic characteristics of inflammatory response after stroke, main components and function of CHAIP. The second part reviews studies focused on CHAIP as a therapeutic target for ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Both pharmacological stimulation of alpha 7 nAChR and vagus nerve stimulation after stroke are reviewed. Results: Cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway (CHAIP) is a physiological mechanism by which central nervous system regulates immune response and controls inflammation. Vagus nerve, spleen and alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (alpha 7 nAChR) are the main components of CHAIP. Conclusion: Targeting cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway is a promising way of immunomodulation which attenuates inflammation in a complex manner without causing immunosuppression.

Links

GP14-23773P, research and development project
Name: Regulace zánětlivé odpovědi prostřednictvím mikroRNA na experimaentálním modelu subarachnoidálního krvácení
Investor: Czech Science Foundation