J 2018

Heart failure oral therapies at discharge are associated with better outcome in acute heart failure: a propensity-score matched study

GAYAT, Etienne, Mattia ARRIGO, Simona LITTNEROVÁ, Naoki SATO, Jiří PAŘENICA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Heart failure oral therapies at discharge are associated with better outcome in acute heart failure: a propensity-score matched study

Authors

GAYAT, Etienne (250 France, guarantor), Mattia ARRIGO (756 Switzerland), Simona LITTNEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Naoki SATO (392 Japan), Jiří PAŘENICA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Shiro ISHIHARA (392 Japan), Jindřich ŠPINAR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Christian MULLER (756 Switzerland), Veli-Pekka HARJOLA (246 Finland), Johan LASSUS (246 Finland), Oscar MIRO (724 Spain), Aldo P. MAGGIONI (380 Italy), Khalid F. ALHABIB (682 Saudi Arabia), Dong-Ju CHOI (410 Republic of Korea), Jin Joo PARK (410 Republic of Korea), Yuhui ZHANG (156 China), Jian ZHANG (156 China), James L., Jr. JANUZZI (840 United States of America), Katsuya KAJIMOTO (392 Japan), Alain COHEN-SOLAL (250 France) and Alexandre MEBAZAA (250 France)

Edition

European Journal of heart Failure, Hoboken, Wiley, 2018, 1388-9842

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 12.129

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00102127

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000429044500022

Keywords in English

Acute heart failure; Prognosis; Oral therapy

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/2/2019 13:24, Soňa Böhmová

Abstract

V originále

Aims Heart failure oral therapies (HFOTs), including beta-blockers (BB), renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, administered before hospital discharge after acute heart failure (AHF) might improve outcome. However, concerns have been raised because early administration of HFOTs may worsen patient's condition. We hypothesized that HFOTs at hospital discharge might be associated with better post-discharge survival.& para;& para;Methods and results The study population was composed of 19 980 AHF patients from the GREAT registry. The primary and secondary and results outcomes were 90-day and 1-year all-cause mortality, respectively. Survival was estimated with univariate and covariate-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression models for the whole population and after propensity-score matching. HFOTs at discharge were consistently associated with no excess mortality in the unadjusted and adjusted analyses of the whole and matched cohorts. In the matched cohort, BB and RASi at discharge were associated with lower 90-day mortality risks compared to the respective untreated groups [hazard ratio (HR) 0.56, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.46-0.69; and HR 0.53, 95% CI 0.42-0.66, respectively]. The favourable associations of BB and RASi at discharge with 90-day mortality were present in many subgroups including patients with reduced or preserved left ventricular ejection fraction and persisted up to 1 year after discharge. The combination of RASi and BB was associated with an even lower risk of death than RASi or BB alone.& para;& para;Conclusions Administration of HFOTs at hospital discharge is associated with better survival of AHF patients.

Links

MUNI/A/1365/2015, interní kód MU
Name: Kardiovaskulární systém: od modelu přes terapii k prevenci (Acronym: KAMOTEPRE)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A