BARRET, J.P., F. PODMELLE, Břetislav LIPOVÝ, H.O. RENNEKAMPFF, H. SCHUMANN, A. SCHWIEGER-BRIEL, T.R. ZAHN and H.R. METELMANN. Accelerated re-epithelialization of partial-thickness skin wounds by a topical betulin gel: Results of a randomized phase III clinical trials program. Burns. OXFORD: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2017, vol. 43, No 6, p. 1284-1294. ISSN 0305-4179. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2017.03.005.
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Basic information
Original name Accelerated re-epithelialization of partial-thickness skin wounds by a topical betulin gel: Results of a randomized phase III clinical trials program
Authors BARRET, J.P., F. PODMELLE, Břetislav LIPOVÝ, H.O. RENNEKAMPFF, H. SCHUMANN, A. SCHWIEGER-BRIEL, T.R. ZAHN and H.R. METELMANN.
Edition Burns, OXFORD, ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2017, 0305-4179.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30218 General and internal medicine
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.134
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2017.03.005
UT WoS 000410623300019
Keywords in English Wound healing; Topical betulin gel; Split thickness skin graft; Intra-individual comparison; Wound closure
Tags EL OK
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 16/3/2018 14:04.
Abstract
The clinical significance of timely re-epithelialization is obvious in burn care, since delayedwound closure is enhancing the risk of wound site infection and extensive scarring. Topical treatments that accelerate wound healing are urgently needed to reduce these sequelae. Evidence from preliminary studies suggests that betulin can accelerate the healing of different types of wounds, including second degree burns and split-thickness skin graft wounds. The goal of this combined study program consisting of two randomized phase III clinical trials in parallel is to evaluate whether a topical betulin gel (TBG) is accelerating reepithelialization of split-thickness skin graft (STSG) donor site wounds compared to standard of care. Two parallel blindly evaluated, randomised, controlled, multicentre phase III clinical trialswere performed in adults undergoing STSG surgery (EudraCT nos. 2012-003390-26 and 2012-000777-23). Donor site wounds were split into two equal halves and randomized 1: 1 to standard of care (a non-adhesive moist wound dressing) or standard of care plus TBG consisting of 10% birch bark extract and 90% sunflower oil (Episalvan, Birken AG, Nieferm-Oeschelbronn, Germany). The primary efficacy assessment was the intra-individual difference in time to wound closure assessed from digital photographs by three blinded experts. A total of 219 patients were included and treated in the two trials. Wounds closed faster with TBG than without it (15.3 vs. 16.5 days; mean intra-individual difference=-1.1 days [95% CI, 1.5 to 0.7]; p<0.0001). This agreed with unblinded direct clinical assessment (difference=-2.1 days [95% CI, -2.7 to -1.5]; p<0.0001). Adverse events possibly related to treatment were mild or moderate and mostly at the application site. TBG accelerates re-epithelialization of partial thickness wounds compared to the current standard of care, providing a well-tolerated contribution to burn care in practice. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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