a 2017

Examination of Autonomic Nervous System Activity in Hematooncological Patients

HRNČIŘÍKOVÁ, Iva, Kateřina KAPOUNKOVÁ, Ivan STRUHÁR, Andrea JANÍKOVÁ, Alexandra MALÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Examination of Autonomic Nervous System Activity in Hematooncological Patients

Name in Czech

Vyšetření aktivity autonomního nervového systému u hematoonkologických pacientů

Authors

HRNČIŘÍKOVÁ, Iva (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Kateřina KAPOUNKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Ivan STRUHÁR (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Andrea JANÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Alexandra MALÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zora SVOBODOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka DOVRTĚLOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Pavel STEJSKAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Adam RAŠOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

2017

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14510/17:00102130

Organization unit

Faculty of Sports Studies

ISBN

978-80-210-8816-0

Keywords (in Czech)

nádor; hematoonkologické vyšetření; autonomní nervový systém; variabilita srdeční frekvence;pohybová aktivita

Keywords in English

Cancer; hematooncological diseases; autonomic nervous system; heart rate variability; exercise

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 17/4/2019 09:52, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

The aim of the study was to obtain information about autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity in hematooncological patients in remission before and after the interventional exercise programme through spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV). Patients with hematooncological diseases during and after treatment suffer from a number of side effects that aggravate their quality of life. The most common symptom is fatigue which may persist for years after the treatment has ended. The ultimate consequences of fatigue are the limited ability to exercise or to execute a basic mental activity.It is shown that exercise activity in patients with a hematooncological disease can greatly help to reduce fatigue. The non-invasive method of assessing the functional state of the autonomic nervous system was used to assess the effectiveness of the movement intervention by the use of spectral analysis of heart rate variability. The interventional motion programme ran for three months. The programme took place three times a week and lasted 60 minutes. The programme was composed of cardio training, strength training and breathing exercises. The results of the spectral analysis of heart rate variability showed significant positive changes in the autonomic nervous system in the tested group which underwent an interventional motion programme as opposed to a group of patients which did not take part in the programme.