J 2017

Characterization of Ar/N-2/H-2 middle-pressure RF discharge and application of the afterglow region for nitridation of GaAs

RAUD, Jüri, Indrek JÖGI, L. MATISEN, Zdeněk NAVRÁTIL, R. TALVISTE et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Characterization of Ar/N-2/H-2 middle-pressure RF discharge and application of the afterglow region for nitridation of GaAs

Name in Czech

Charakterizace RF výboje v Ar/N2/H2 za středního tlaku a aplikace dohasínající oblasti pro nitridaci GaAs

Authors

RAUD, Jüri (233 Estonia, belonging to the institution), Indrek JÖGI (233 Estonia), L. MATISEN (233 Estonia), Zdeněk NAVRÁTIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), R. TALVISTE (233 Estonia), David TRUNEC (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and J. AARIK (233 Estonia)

Edition

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Bristol, England, IOP Publishing Ltd. 2017, 0022-3727

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.373

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00098826

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000415951300001

Keywords (in Czech)

RF výboj; charakterizace plazmatuů nitridace GaAs

Keywords in English

RF discharge; plasma characteristics; GaAs nitridation

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 5/4/2018 10:08, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Abstract

V originále

This work characterizes the production and destruction of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in RF capacitively coupled middle-pressure discharge in argon/nitrogen/hydrogen mixtures. Input power, electron concentration, electric field strength and mean electron energy were determined on the basis of electrical measurements. Gas temperature and concentration of Ar atoms in 1s states were determined from spectral measurements. On the basis of experimentally determined plasma characteristics, main production and loss mechanisms of H and N atoms were discussed. The plasma produced radicals were applied for the nitridation and oxide reduction of gallium arsenide in the afterglow region of discharge. After plasma treatment the GaAs samples were analyzed using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) technique. Successful nitridation of GaAs sample was obtained in the case of Ar/5% N-2 discharge. In this gas mixture the N atoms were generated via dissociative recombination of N-2(+) created by charge transfer from Ar+. The treatment in Ar/5% N-2/1% H-2 mixture resulted in the reduction of oxide signals in the XPS spectra. Negligible formation of GaN in the latter mixture was connected with reduced concentration of N atoms, which was, in turn, due to less efficient mechanism of N atom production (electron impact dissociation of N-2 molecules) and additional loss channel in reaction with H-2.

Links

LO1411, research and development project
Name: Rozvoj centra pro nízkonákladové plazmové a nanotechnologické povrchové úpravy (Acronym: CEPLANT plus)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR