ROY, S., Jaromír GUMULEC, A. KUMAR, Martina RAUDENSKÁ, M.H. BAIG, Hana POLANSKÁ, Jan BALVAN, M. GUPTA, Petr BABULA, J. ODSTRCILIK, I. CHOI, Ivo PROVAZNÍK and Michal MASAŘÍK. The effect of Benzothiazolone-2 on the expression of Metallothionein-3 in modulating Alzheimer's disease. Brain and Behavior. Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2017, vol. 7, No 9, p. 1-9. ISSN 2162-3279. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.799.
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Basic information
Original name The effect of Benzothiazolone-2 on the expression of Metallothionein-3 in modulating Alzheimer's disease
Authors ROY, S. (203 Czech Republic), Jaromír GUMULEC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), A. KUMAR (356 India), Martina RAUDENSKÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), M.H. BAIG (410 Republic of Korea), Hana POLANSKÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan BALVAN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), M. GUPTA (356 India), Petr BABULA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), J. ODSTRCILIK (203 Czech Republic), I. CHOI (410 Republic of Korea), Ivo PROVAZNÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Michal MASAŘÍK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition Brain and Behavior, Hoboken, John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017, 2162-3279.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30103 Neurosciences
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.219
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/17:00099080
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.799
UT WoS 000411368500029
Keywords in English Alzheimer's disease; flow cytometry; immunodetection; metallothionein-3; molecular dynamics; qRT-PCR
Tags EL OK
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 20/3/2018 15:22.
Abstract
Introduction: Metallothioneins (MTs) are a class of ubiquitously occurring low-molecular-weight cysteine- and metal-rich proteins containing sulfur-based metal clusters. MT-3 exhibits neuro-inhibitory activity. The possibility to enhance the expression of MT-3 or protect it from degradation is an attractive therapeutic target, because low levels of MT-3 were found in brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Objectives: The primary objective of this study was to test an enhancement of MT-3 cellular concentration after MT-3 binding treatment, which could prevent MT-3 degradation. Methods: MTT assay, flow-cytometry, fluorescence microscopy, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, and immunodetection of MT3 were used for analysis of effect of STOCK1N-26544, STOCK1N-26929, and STOCK1N-72593 on immortalized human microglia-SV40 cell line. Results: All three tested compounds enhanced concentration of MT-3 protein in cells and surprisingly also mRNA concentration. IC50 values of tested molecules exceeded about ten times the concentration that was needed for induction of MT-3 expression. The tested compound Benzothiazolone-2 enhanced apoptosis and necrosis, but it was not of severe effect. About 80% of cells were still viable. There was no serious ROS-generation and no severe decrease in mitochondria numbers or stress induced endoplasmic reticulum changes after test treatments. The selected compound showed stable hydrophobic and electrostatic interaction during MT-3 ligand interaction. Conclusion: Benzothiazolone-2 compounds significantly enhanced MT-3 protein and mRNA levels. The compounds can be looked upon as one of the probable lead compounds for future drug designing experiments in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
Links
MUNI/A/1355/2016, interní kód MUName: Kardiovaskulární systém očima molekulární fyziologie
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
MUNI/A/1401/2016, interní kód MUName: Patofyziologické biomarkery u komplexních nemocí (Acronym: Biomarkery)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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