STROUHAL, Jakub and Vojtěch VOMÁČKA. Conservation of Nature and Landscape in the Process of Locating, Constructing and Operating Wind Power Plants in the Czech Republic. In Jančářová, Ilona. Dudová, Jana a kol. Sustainable Development and Conflicts of Interests in Nature Protection. 1st ed. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, Právnická fakulta, 2018, p. 209-217. Spisy Právnické fakulty Masarykovy univerzity, řada teoretická, Edice Scientia, svazek č. 600. ISBN 978-80-210-8815-3.
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Basic information
Original name Conservation of Nature and Landscape in the Process of Locating, Constructing and Operating Wind Power Plants in the Czech Republic
Authors STROUHAL, Jakub (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vojtěch VOMÁČKA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution).
Edition 1. vyd. Brno, Sustainable Development and Conflicts of Interests in Nature Protection, p. 209-217, 9 pp. Spisy Právnické fakulty Masarykovy univerzity, řada teoretická, Edice Scientia, svazek č. 600, 2018.
Publisher Masarykova univerzita, Právnická fakulta
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Chapter(s) of a specialized book
Field of Study 50501 Law
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form printed version "print"
WWW Open access fakulty
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14220/18:00102184
Organization unit Faculty of Law
ISBN 978-80-210-8815-3
Keywords in English Wind Power Plants; Protection of Landscape; EIA; Endangered Species
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Petra Georgala, učo 32967. Changed: 5/4/2019 10:28.
Abstract
This paper aims to describe the competing interests of the development of wind power plants (WPPs) occurring in individual stages of land use planning and authorization, analyse the points of conflict and suggest possible solutions. Although the promotion of the use of renewable sources leads to reduction of greenhouse gases, protection of the climate as well as the environment, many conflicts with the colliding interests in the protection of the environment occur in locating, constructing and operating WPPs. Due to technical parameters of the WPPs, these plants can, for example, interfere in the landscape character, endanger specially protected species or have a significant impact on the favourable condition of the subject of protection or the integrity of a Site of Community Importance or Special Protection Area. The colliding interests must be considered in all those cases. One can encounter strict regulation of the WPP construction already on the level of the Spatial Development Principles, which, however, will not stand a judicial review if it is not justified properly, if it limits inappropriately the landowners, or if it groundlessly excludes the room for exceptions and the ad hoc assessment of a particular project. If the land use documents allow the construction of the WPPs, it is essential to submit statements and permissions pursuant to the Environmental Impact Assessment Act and the NLPA, since the WPPs present a significant interferences in the nature and landscape character. The case law of the SAC puts emphasis on several aspects the authorities should take into account, for example the height of the particular WPP, its location and the axial symmetry with the landscape elements. In the conflict with other interests, production of energy from renewable sources is generally considered an overriding public interest which outweighs environmental protection. However, alternative solutions must be taken into account and if plausible, given preference.
Links
MUNI/A/1343/2016, interní kód MUName: Soudní ochrana dotčené veřejnosti v teorii a v praxi
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
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