J 2018

Retreatment with lenalidomide is an effective option in heavily pretreated refractory multiple myeloma patients

ŠTORK, Martin, Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ, Zdeněk ADAM, Marta KREJČÍ, Viera SANDECKÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Retreatment with lenalidomide is an effective option in heavily pretreated refractory multiple myeloma patients

Authors

ŠTORK, Martin (203 Czech Republic), Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk ADAM (203 Czech Republic), Marta KREJČÍ (203 Czech Republic), Viera SANDECKÁ (703 Slovakia), Zdeněk KRÁL (203 Czech Republic), Lucie BROŽOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Roberta VELICHOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Luděk POUR (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Neoplasma, Bratislava, Slovenská akademie vied, 2018, 0028-2685

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30204 Oncology

Country of publisher

Slovakia

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.771

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106916

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000440172400012

Keywords in English

multiple myeloma; lenalidomide; retreatment

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/2/2019 19:22, Soňa Böhmová

Abstract

V originále

The combination of lenalidomide and dexamethasone is the current gold standard for treatment of relapsed multiple myeloma. This study analyzes the efficiency of repeated lenalidomide treatment in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma. A total of 41 patients were prospectively evaluated at the University Hospital Brno. Lenalidomide was administered at standard dosing and in combination with corticosteroids and/or chemotherapy. The maximum cumulative dose of lenalidomide was limited to 4,200 mg because of Czech health insurance rules. Before the second lenalidomide treatment, all patients were refractory to the last treatment; previously, 95% of patients had bortezomib treatment, 48% had autologous transplantation and the median number of prior therapy lines was three. A partial 14.2% or better response was achieved with the second lenalidomide treatment. The median progression-free survival was 4.8 months, and median overall survival was 11.9 months. Unfortunately, predicting risk factors in lenalidomide retreatment proved unsuccessful. Although our treatment results were significantly affected by limited Czech health care system coverage for lenalidomide, we established that its repeated treatment is an effective therapeutic alternative for heavily pretreated patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma.

Links

MUNI/A/1106/2016, interní kód MU
Name: Nové přístupy ve výzkumu, diagnostice a terapii hematologických malignit IV (Acronym: VýDiTeHeMA IV)
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
NV15-29508A, research and development project
Name: Cirkulující nukleové kyseliny jako markery progrese mnohočetného myelomu