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@article{1406984,
author = {Novotný, Jan and Kodešová, Silvie and Zacha, Dan and Novotný, Jan and Bernaciková, Martina and Awad Ramadan, Wael},
article_location = {Poland},
article_number = {4},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5277/ABB-00924-2017-03},
keywords = {infrared thermography; swimming; muscle activity},
language = {eng},
issn = {1509-409X},
journal = {Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics},
title = {Thermographic evaluation of muscle activity after front crawl swimming in young men},
url = {http://www.actabio.pwr.wroc.pl/Vol19No4/12.pdf},
volume = {19},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1406984
AU - Novotný, Jan - Kodešová, Silvie - Zacha, Dan - Novotný, Jan - Bernaciková, Martina - Awad Ramadan, Wael
PY - 2017
TI - Thermographic evaluation of muscle activity after front crawl swimming in young men
JF - Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
VL - 19
IS - 4
SP - 109-116
EP - 109-116
SN - 1509409X
KW - infrared thermography
KW - swimming
KW - muscle activity
UR - http://www.actabio.pwr.wroc.pl/Vol19No4/12.pdf
L2 - http://www.actabio.pwr.wroc.pl/Vol19No4/12.pdf
N2 - The information about the workload on individual muscles in the course of a specific physical activity is essential for targeted prevention, early diagnosis and suitable therapy concerning their overloading and injury. The aim of this study is to evaluate temperature changes in particular skin areas in the course of front crawl swimming, caused by muscle work. Methods: Thermograms were taken of 13 students of Defense University immediately and 15 minutes after swimming 1,000 m focused on 20 regions of the skin over the selected agonists and synergists in upper extremities and body. FLUKE TiR infrared hand camera was used. Results: The results indicated the significant increase in the relative temperatures in the areas of agonists of swimmers’ movement – triceps brachii: from 0.952 to 0.997 of normalized units (nu) on the right and from 0.955 to 0.986 nu on the left. At the same time, the temperature of the muscles participating in lifting the arms above the water surface and stretching them forward – deltoids – increased as well (rear part: from 1.002 to 1.015 nu on the right and from 1.002 to 1.014 nu on the left, sides: from 1.008 to 1.023 nu on the right and from 1.011 to 1.023 nu on the left). Conclusions: In conclusion, the order of the other agonists is as follows: biceps brachii, pectoralis major muscle, and latissimus dorsi. This study provides the options for objective assessment of workload on specific muscles or muscle groups during front crawl swimming.
ER -
NOVOTNÝ, Jan, Silvie KODEŠOVÁ, Dan ZACHA, Jan NOVOTNÝ, Martina BERNACIKOVÁ a Wael AWAD RAMADAN. Thermographic evaluation of muscle activity after front crawl swimming in young men. \textit{Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics}. Poland, roč.~19, č.~4, s.~109-116. ISSN~1509-409X. doi:10.5277/ABB-00924-2017-03. 2017.
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