HORAK, S., E. SOVOVA, D. PASTUCHA, Petr KONEČNÝ, Lenka RADOVÁ, N. CALABOVA, J. JANOUTOVA and V. JANOUT. COMPREHENSIVE GROUP THERAPY OF OBESITY AND ITS IMPACT ON SELECTED ANTHROPOMETRIC AND POSTURAL PARAMETERS. Central European Journal of Public Health. Prague: National Institute of Public Health, 2017, vol. 25, No 4, p. 326-331. ISSN 1210-7778. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a4780.
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Basic information
Original name COMPREHENSIVE GROUP THERAPY OF OBESITY AND ITS IMPACT ON SELECTED ANTHROPOMETRIC AND POSTURAL PARAMETERS
Authors HORAK, S. (203 Czech Republic), E. SOVOVA (203 Czech Republic), D. PASTUCHA (203 Czech Republic), Petr KONEČNÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Lenka RADOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), N. CALABOVA (203 Czech Republic), J. JANOUTOVA (203 Czech Republic) and V. JANOUT (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Central European Journal of Public Health, Prague, National Institute of Public Health, 2017, 1210-7778.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30304 Public and environmental health
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 0.800
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/17:00100113
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a4780
UT WoS 000423524300014
Keywords in English body mass index; obesity; waist circumference; posture; posturography; controlled weight loss programme
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 18/3/2018 14:16.
Abstract
Objective: Obesity is a multifactorial disease. This non-infectious epidemic has reached pandemic proportions in the 21 century. Posture is a dynamic process referring to an active maintenance of body movement segments against the action of external forces. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of comprehensive group therapy for obese persons on selected anthropometric and postural parameters. Methods: The study comprised 53 females with a mean age of 44.5 years (range 29-65 years, standard deviation 9.42 years, median 44 years), who completed a controlled weight loss programme. At the beginning and at the end of the programme, anthropometric parameters (Body Mass Index (BMI), weight and waist circumference) were measured and the posturography tests Limits of Stability (LOS) and Motor Control Test (MCT) were performed using the NeuroCom's SMART EquiTest system. The data were statistically analyzed using R software at a level of significance of 0.05. Results: There were positive changes after the controlled weight loss programme in anthropometric parameters (BMI reduction, with p < 0.001; waist circumference reduction, with p < 0.001; and weight loss, with p < 0.001), postural stability with statistically significant (p < 0.05) improvements in both postural activity (LOS test parameters) and reactions (MCT parameters). Conclusion: The study showed a statistically significant effect of comprehensive group therapy for obesity in terms of reductions in waist circumference, body weight and BMI, and thus the overall reduction of both cardiovascular and metabolic risks, as well as improved postural skills (activity and reactions).
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