J 2017

What Factors Determine the Retention Behavior of Engineered Nanomaterials in Saturated Porous Media?

GOLDBERG, Eli, Coy MCNEW, Martin SCHERINGER, Thomas D. BUCHELI, Peter NELSON et. al.

Basic information

Original name

What Factors Determine the Retention Behavior of Engineered Nanomaterials in Saturated Porous Media?

Authors

GOLDBERG, Eli (756 Switzerland), Coy MCNEW (840 United States of America), Martin SCHERINGER (756 Switzerland, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Thomas D. BUCHELI (756 Switzerland), Peter NELSON (756 Switzerland) and Konrad HUNGERBUHLER (756 Switzerland)

Edition

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, WASHINGTON, AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2017, 0013-936X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10511 Environmental sciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 6.653

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100131

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000395963800030

Keywords in English

ZINC-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; NATURAL ORGANIC-MATTER; IONIC-STRENGTH; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; HUMIC-ACID; HYDROXYAPATITE NANOPARTICLES; CORRELATION EQUATION; COLLOID ATTACHMENT; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; GRANULAR MEDIA

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 13/4/2018 08:47, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Abstract

V originále

A fundamental problem associated with the vertical transport of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in saturated porous media is the occurrence of nonexponential, for example, nonmonotonic or linearly increasing, retention profiles. To investigate this problem, we compiled an extensive database of ENMs transport experiments in saturated porous media. Using this database we trained a decision tree that shows the order of importance, and range of influence, of the physicochemical factors that control the retention profile shape. Our results help identify domains where current particle-transport models can be used, but also highlight, for the first time, large domains where nonexponential retention profiles dominate and new approaches are needed to understand ENM transport. Importantly, highly advective flow and high ENM influent mass can mask the influence of other physicochemical factors on the retention profile shape; notably, this occurs in 50% of the experiments investigated. Where the relationship between physicochemical factors and retention profile shape can be investigated in detail, our results agree with, and provide validation for, the current understanding of how these factors influence ENM transport.

Links

EF15_003/0000469, research and development project
Name: Cetocoen Plus
LM2015051, research and development project
Name: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Acronym: RECETOX RI)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR