STEUER, A., K. WENDE, Pavel BABICA and J. F. KOLB. Elasticity and tumorigenic characteristics of cells in a monolayer after nanosecond pulsed electric field exposure. European Biophysics Journal With Biophysics Letters. NEW YORK: SPRINGER, 2017, vol. 46, No 6, p. 567-580. ISSN 0175-7571. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00249-017-1205-y.
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Basic information
Original name Elasticity and tumorigenic characteristics of cells in a monolayer after nanosecond pulsed electric field exposure
Authors STEUER, A. (276 Germany), K. WENDE (276 Germany), Pavel BABICA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and J. F. KOLB (276 Germany).
Edition European Biophysics Journal With Biophysics Letters, NEW YORK, SPRINGER, 2017, 0175-7571.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10610 Biophysics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.935
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100310
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00249-017-1205-y
UT WoS 000407241700008
Keywords in English nsPEF; Elasticity; Elastic modulus; AFM; Actin cytoskeleton; Anchorage-independent growth
Tags NZ, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 3/4/2018 13:47.
Abstract
Nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEFs) applied to cells can induce different biological effects depending on pulse duration and field strength. One known process is the induction of apoptosis whereby nsPEFs are currently investigated as a novel cancer therapy. Another and probably related change is the breakdown of the cytoskeleton. We investigated the elasticity of rat liver epithelial cells WB-F344 in a monolayer using atomic force microscopy (AFM) with respect to the potential of cells to undergo malignant transformation or to develop a potential to metastasize. We found that the elastic modulus of the cells decreased significantly within the first 8 min after treatment with 20 pulses of 100 ns and with a field strength of 20 kV/cm but was still higher than the elasticity of their tumorigenic counterpart WB-ras. AFM measurements and immunofluorescent staining showed that the cellular actin cytoskeleton became reorganized within 5 min. However, both a colony formation assay and a cell migration assay revealed no significant changes after nsPEF treatment, implying that cells seem not to adopt malignant characteristics associated with metastasis formation despite the induced transient changes to elasticity and cytoskeleton that can be observed for up to 1 h.
Links
LM2015051, research and development projectName: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Acronym: RECETOX RI)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
LO1214, research and development projectName: Centrum pro výzkum toxických látek v prostředí (Acronym: RECETOX)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
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