FERNANDEZ-PASCUAL, E., Francisco De Borja JIMÉNEZ ALFARO GONZÁLEZ and A. BUENO. Comparative seed germination traits in alpine and subalpine grasslands: higher elevations are associated with warmer germination temperatures. Online. PLANT BIOLOGY. HOBOKEN, NJ USA: WILEY, 2017, vol. 19, No 1, p. 32-40. ISSN 1435-8603. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/plb.12472. [citováno 2024-04-24]
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Basic information
Original name Comparative seed germination traits in alpine and subalpine grasslands: higher elevations are associated with warmer germination temperatures
Authors FERNANDEZ-PASCUAL, E. (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Francisco De Borja JIMÉNEZ ALFARO GONZÁLEZ (724 Spain, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and A. BUENO (724 Spain)
Edition PLANT BIOLOGY, HOBOKEN, NJ USA, WILEY, 2017, 1435-8603.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10611 Plant sciences, botany
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.156
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100364
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/plb.12472
UT WoS 000389890300005
Keywords in English Altitude; functional traits; germination temperature; high-mountain flora; phylogenetic comparative methods; phylogenetic generalised least squares; physiological seed dormancy
Tags NZ, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Nicole Zrilić, učo 240776. Changed: 30/3/2018 15:14.
Abstract
Seed germination traits in alpine grasslands are poorly understood, despite the sensitivity of these communities to climate change. We hypothesise that germination traits predict species occurrence along the alpine-subalpine elevation gradient. Phylogenetic comparative analyses were performed using fresh seeds of 22 species from alpine and subalpine grasslands (1600-2400m) of the Cantabrian Mountains, Spain (43 degrees N, 5 degrees W). Laboratory experiments were conducted to characterise germinability, optimum germination temperature and effect of cold and warm stratification on dormancy breaking. Variability in these traits was reduced by phylogenetic principal component analysis (phyl.PCA). Phylogenetic generalised least squares regression (PGLS) was used to fit a model in which species average elevation was predicted from their position on the PCA axes. Most subalpine species germinated in snow-like conditions, whereas most alpine species needed accumulation of warm temperatures. Phylogenetic signal was low. PCA1 ordered species according to overall germinability, whilst PCA2 ordered them according to preference for warm or cold germination. PCA2 significantly predicted species occurrence in the alpine-subalpine gradient, as higher elevation species tended to have warmer germination preferences. Our results show that germination traits in high-mountain grasslands are closely linked to the alpine-subalpine gradient. Alpine species, especially those from stripped and wind-edge communities, prefer warmer germination niches, suggesting that summer emergence prevents frost damage during seedling establishment. In contrast, alpine snowfield and subalpine grassland plants have cold germination niches, indicating that winter emergence may occur under snow to avoid drought stress.
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