FRYBORT, A., Dalibor VŠIANSKÝ, J. STULIROVA, J. STRYK and Miroslava GREGEROVÁ. Variations in the composition and relations between alkali-silica gels and calcium silicate hydrates in highway concrete. Materials Characterization. New York: Elsevier, 2018, vol. 137, March, p. 91-108. ISSN 1044-5803. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2018.01.012.
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Basic information
Original name Variations in the composition and relations between alkali-silica gels and calcium silicate hydrates in highway concrete
Authors FRYBORT, A., Dalibor VŠIANSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), J. STULIROVA, J. STRYK and Miroslava GREGEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Materials Characterization, New York, Elsevier, 2018, 1044-5803.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10505 Geology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW Full Text
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.220
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/18:00108827
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2018.01.012
UT WoS 000426233800011
Keywords (in Czech) Alkalicko agregátové reakce; Beton; Kalciumhydrosilikáty; Chemické složení; Petrografie
Keywords in English Alkali aggregate reactions; Concrete; Alkali-silicate gel; Calcium silicate hydrates; Chemical composition; Petrography
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 26/2/2020 09:52.
Abstract
Alkali-aggregate reactions (AAR) are a form of severe concrete deterioration that can be found anywhere in the world. The rock type of aggregate is the crucial factor for AAR occurrence as well as for the chemical and morphological nature of their deleterious products alkali-silica gels (ASG). The paper focuses on highway cement concrete pavement with aggregate composed of metamorphosed volcano-sedimentary complex rocks, such as proterozoic chert, black shale, spilite, and green schist, and alluvial sandy gravels. These petrographic types of aggregate were found to be potentially hazardous. The microchemical composition of ASG was analysed and compared to calcium silicate hydrates present in the vicinity of one another. The qualitative elemental composition of both is the same. Gradual variations of ASG within a single position and among different positions in cement concrete pavement slabs were monitored and compared.
Abstract (in Czech)
Alkalicko-agregátové reakce (AAR) předsatvují výrazný, celosvětově se vyskytující, degradační proces betonu. KLíčovým faktorem je druh, respektive reaktivita, použitého kameniva. Zásadní vliv na průběh degradace má i chemické složení a morfologie vznikajících alkalicko-silikátových gelů. Článek je zaměřen na studium dálničních cementobetonových krytů s kamenivem ibsahujícím horniny metamorfovaných vulkanicko-sedimentárních hornin.
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