KASPŘÁK, David, Peter KERR, Vít SÝKORA, Andrea TÓTHOVÁ and Jan ŠEVČÍK. Molecular phylogeny of the fungus gnat subfamilies Gnoristinae and Mycomyinae, and their position within Mycetophilidae (Diptera). Systematic Entomology. Hoboken: Wiley, 2019, vol. 44, No 1, p. 128-138. ISSN 0307-6970. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/syen.12312.
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Basic information
Original name Molecular phylogeny of the fungus gnat subfamilies Gnoristinae and Mycomyinae, and their position within Mycetophilidae (Diptera)
Authors KASPŘÁK, David (203 Czech Republic), Peter KERR (840 United States of America), Vít SÝKORA (203 Czech Republic), Andrea TÓTHOVÁ (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Jan ŠEVČÍK (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Systematic Entomology, Hoboken, Wiley, 2019, 0307-6970.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10616 Entomology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW Full Text
Impact factor Impact factor: 3.909
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/19:00108847
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/syen.12312
UT WoS 000454835700007
Keywords in English SCIAROIDEA DIPTERA; BOLETINA DIPTERA; GENERA DIPTERA; GEN. N.; CLASSIFICATION; BIBIONOMORPHA; EVOLUTION; SCIARIDAE; SELECTION; MODELS
Tags rivok
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 10/3/2020 11:32.
Abstract
The phylogeny of the fungus gnat family Mycetophilidae (Diptera) is reconstructed with a focus on the species-rich and taxonomically difficult subfamilies Gnoristinae and Mycomyinae. The multigene phylogenetic analyses are based on five nuclear (18S, 28S, CAD, MCS, ITS2) and four mitochondrial (12S, 16S, COI, CytB) gene markers. The analyses strongly support the monophyly of Mycetophilidae and the subfamilies Manotinae, Sciophilinae, Leiinae, and Mycomyinae, although Gnoristinae is paraphyletic with respect to Mycetophilinae. All the genera and groups of genera included are supported as monophyletic, except for Acomoptera Vockeroth, Boletina Staeger, Dziedzickia Johannsen, Ectrepesthoneura Enderlein, and Neoempheria Osten Sacken. Ancestral character state reconstructions were applied to two morphological features present in Gnoristinae and Mycomyinae (i.e. presence of setae on wing membrane and wing vein R4) in order to assess their evolution. The wing vein R4 appears as an unstable character, spread throughout different clades. A dated phylogeny of the family Mycetophilidae showed that most of the subfamilies of Mycetophilidae originated and diversified during the Cretaceous. The youngest subfamilies, originated in the Paleogene, appear to be Mycomyinae and Mycetophilinae.
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