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@article{1425856,
author = {Juras, Anna and Chyleński, Maciej and Ehler, Edvard and Malmström, Helena and Żurkiewicz, Danuta and Włodarczak, Piotr and Wilk, Stanisław and Peška, Jaroslav and Fojtík, Pavel and Králík, Miroslav and Libera, Jerzy and Bagińska, Jolanta and Tunia, Krzysztof and Klochko, Viktor I and Dabert, Miroslawa and Jakobsson, Mattias and Kośko, Aleksander},
article_number = {11603},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29914-5},
keywords = {Mitochondrial genome; Yamnaya culture; Corded Ware culture; Neolithic; Bronze Age; Haplogroup X4; Migration},
language = {eng},
issn = {2045-2322},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
title = {Mitochondrial genomes reveal an east to west cline of steppe ancestry in Corded Ware populations},
url = {https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-29914-5},
volume = {8},
year = {2018}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1425856
AU - Juras, Anna - Chyleński, Maciej - Ehler, Edvard - Malmström, Helena - Żurkiewicz, Danuta - Włodarczak, Piotr - Wilk, Stanisław - Peška, Jaroslav - Fojtík, Pavel - Králík, Miroslav - Libera, Jerzy - Bagińska, Jolanta - Tunia, Krzysztof - Klochko, Viktor I - Dabert, Miroslawa - Jakobsson, Mattias - Kośko, Aleksander
PY - 2018
TI - Mitochondrial genomes reveal an east to west cline of steppe ancestry in Corded Ware populations
JF - Scientific Reports
VL - 8
IS - 11603
SP - 1-10
EP - 1-10
SN - 20452322
KW - Mitochondrial genome
KW - Yamnaya culture
KW - Corded Ware culture
KW - Neolithic
KW - Bronze Age
KW - Haplogroup X4
KW - Migration
UR - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-29914-5
L2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-29914-5
N2 - From around 4,000 to 2,000 BC the forest-steppe north-western Pontic region was occupied by people who shared a nomadic lifestyle, pastoral economy and barrow burial rituals. It has been shown that these groups, especially those associated with the Yamnaya culture, played an important role in shaping the gene pool of Bronze Age Europeans, which extends into present-day patterns of genetic variation in Europe. Although the genetic impact of these migrations from the forest-steppe Pontic region into central Europe have previously been addressed in several studies, the contribution of mitochondrial lineages to the people associated with the Corded Ware culture in the eastern part of the North European Plain remains contentious. In this study, we present mitochondrial genomes from 23 Late Eneolithic and Bronze Age individuals, including representatives of the north-western Pontic region and the Corded Ware culture from the eastern part of the North European Plain. We identified, for the first time in ancient populations, the rare mitochondrial haplogroup X4 in two Bronze Age Catacomb culture-associated individuals. Genetic similarity analyses show close maternal genetic affinities between populations associated with both eastern and Baltic Corded Ware culture, and the Yamnaya horizon, in contrast to larger genetic differentiation between populations associated with western Corded Ware culture and the Yamnaya horizon. This indicates that females with steppe ancestry contributed to the formation of populations associated with the eastern Corded Ware culture while more local people, likely of Neolithic farmer ancestry, contributed to the formation of populations associated with western Corded Ware culture.
ER -
JURAS, Anna, Maciej CHYLE$\backslash$'NSKI, Edvard EHLER, Helena MALMSTRÖM, Danuta $\backslash$.ZURKIEWICZ, Piotr WŁODARCZAK, Stanisław WILK, Jaroslav PEŠKA, Pavel FOJTÍK, Miroslav KRÁLÍK, Jerzy LIBERA, Jolanta BAGI$\backslash$'NSKA, Krzysztof TUNIA, Viktor I KLOCHKO, Miroslawa DABERT, Mattias JAKOBSSON and Aleksander KO$\backslash$'SKO. Mitochondrial genomes reveal an east to west cline of steppe ancestry in Corded Ware populations. \textit{Scientific Reports}. 2018, vol.~8, No~11603, p.~1-10. ISSN~2045-2322. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29914-5.
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