SVĚRÁK, Tomáš, Pavla LINHARTOVÁ, Adam FIALA and Tomáš KAŠPÁREK. Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treating Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. In doc. MUDr. Libor Ustohal, Ph.D. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Neuropsychiatry. první. Londýn: IntechOpen, 2018, p. 41-63. ISBN 978-1-78923-651-4. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72787.
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Basic information
Original name Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treating Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors SVĚRÁK, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Pavla LINHARTOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Adam FIALA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Tomáš KAŠPÁREK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition první. Londýn, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Neuropsychiatry, p. 41-63, 23 pp. 2018.
Publisher IntechOpen
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Chapter(s) of a specialized book
Field of Study 30215 Psychiatry
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form printed version "print"
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106932
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
ISBN 978-1-78923-651-4
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72787
Keywords in English transcranial magnetic stimulation; rTMS; impulsivity; inhibition; decision making; reward processing; emotion regulation; borderline personality disorder;
Tags rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 11/2/2019 11:52.
Abstract
The need for novel treatment approaches that target impulsivity symptoms in neuropsychiatric disorders is clear. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) allows selective neuromodulation of regions involved in the functional neuroanatomy of neuropsychiatric disorders. This chapter presents impulsivity in psychiatry, especially in borderline personality disorder (BPD) and atention-deicit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), its neural underpinnings, and its possible treatment by rTMS. We reviewed available studies on rTMS in impulsivity in BPD and ADHD published before August 13, 2017, systematically searching in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. The results are discussed in the context of the latest neuropsychological models of impulsivity and their underlying functional neuroanatomy. rTMS treatment of impulsivity in BPD and ADHD seems to be a plausible approach. The functional neuroanatomy of processes related to impulsive behavior and decision making in these disorders is linked with abnormalities in the fronto-limbic structures that can be targeted and modulated by rTMS. Although limited evidence is available, rTMS seems to be a safe and potentially efective method of impulsivity treatment in patients with BPD and ADHD. However, more studies are needed to determine the most eicient cortical location and design for rTMS treatment of impulsivity.
Links
NV15-30062A, research and development projectName: Fenotypy impulzivity u neuropsychiatrických poruch a jejich klinický význam
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