GRILLOVÁ, Linda, Tanika BAWA, Lenka PAŠTĚKOVÁ, Angele GAYET-AGERON, Kay NIESELT, Michal STROUHAL, Patrice SEDNAOUI, Tristan FERRY, Matthias CAVASSINI, Stephan LAUTENSCHLAGER, Fabrizio DUTLY, Marta PLA-DIAZ, Michael KRUTZEN, Fernando GONZALEZ-CANDELAS, Homayoun C. BAGHERI, David ŠMAJS, Natascha ARORA and Philipp P. BOSSHARD. Molecular characterization of Treponema pallidum subsp pallidum in Switzerland and France with a new multilocus sequence typing scheme. Plos one. San Francisco: Public Library of Science, 2018, vol. 13, No 7, p. 1-16. ISSN 1932-6203. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200773.
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Basic information
Original name Molecular characterization of Treponema pallidum subsp pallidum in Switzerland and France with a new multilocus sequence typing scheme
Authors GRILLOVÁ, Linda (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Tanika BAWA (756 Switzerland), Lenka PAŠTĚKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Angele GAYET-AGERON (756 Switzerland), Kay NIESELT (276 Germany), Michal STROUHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Patrice SEDNAOUI (250 France), Tristan FERRY (250 France), Matthias CAVASSINI (756 Switzerland), Stephan LAUTENSCHLAGER (756 Switzerland), Fabrizio DUTLY (756 Switzerland), Marta PLA-DIAZ (724 Spain), Michael KRUTZEN (756 Switzerland), Fernando GONZALEZ-CANDELAS (724 Spain), Homayoun C. BAGHERI (724 Spain), David ŠMAJS (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Natascha ARORA (756 Switzerland) and Philipp P. BOSSHARD (756 Switzerland, guarantor).
Edition Plos one, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2018, 1932-6203.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10601 Cell biology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.776
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/18:00101284
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200773
UT WoS 000440251600016
Keywords in English Treponema pallidum
Tags 14110513, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 21/3/2019 12:20.
Abstract
Syphilis is an important public health problem and an increasing incidence has been noted in recent years. Characterization of strain diversity through molecular data plays a critical role in the epidemiological understanding of this re-emergence. We here propose a new high-resolution multilocus sequence typing (MLST) scheme for Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (TPA). We analyzed 30 complete and draft TPA genomes obtained directly from clinical samples or from rabbit propagated strains to identify suitable typing loci and tested the new scheme on 120 clinical samples collected in Switzerland and France. Our analyses yielded three loci with high discriminatory power: TP0136, TP0548, and TP0705. Together with analysis of the 23S rRNA gene mutations for macrolide resistance, we propose these loci as MLST for TPA. Among clinical samples, 23 allelic profiles as well as a high percentage (80% samples) of macrolide resistance were revealed. The new MLST has higher discriminatory power compared to previous typing schemes, enabling distinction of TPA from other treponemal bacteria, distinction between the two main TPA clades (Nichols and SS14), and differentiation of strains within these clades.
Links
GA17-25455S, research and development projectName: Studium genomů patogenních treponem na základě analýzy jednotlivých buněk
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
GJ17-25589Y, research and development projectName: Kmeny způsobující syfilis: jsou geneticky odlišné kmeny odlišné i v průběhu experimentální infekce?
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
NV17-31333A, research and development projectName: Vývoj nového typovacího systému pro původce syfilis, Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, zaměřeného na proteomické rozdíly
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