J 2018

Probabilistic functional tractography of the human cortex revisited

TREBAUL, Lena, Pierre DEMAN, Viateur TUYISENGE, Maciej JEDYNAK, Etienne HUGUES et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Probabilistic functional tractography of the human cortex revisited

Authors

TREBAUL, Lena (250 France), Pierre DEMAN (250 France), Viateur TUYISENGE (250 France), Maciej JEDYNAK (250 France), Etienne HUGUES (250 France), David RUDRAUF (250 France), Manik BHATTACHARJEE (250 France), Francois TADEL (250 France), Blandine CHANTELOUP-FORET (250 France), Caroline SAUBAT (250 France), Gina Catalina Reyes MEJIA (250 France), Claude ADAM (250 France), Anca NICA (250 France), Martin PAIL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Francois DUBEAU (124 Canada), Sylvain RHEIMS (250 France), Agnes TREBUCHON (250 France), Haixiang WANG (156 China), Sinclair LIU (156 China), Thomas BLAUWBLOMME (250 France), Mercedes GARCES (724 Spain), Luca DE PALMA (380 Italy), Antonio VALENTIN (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Eeva-Liisa METSAHONKALA (246 Finland), Ana Maria PETRESCU (250 France), Elizabeth LANDRE (250 France), William SZURHAJ (250 France), Edouard HIRSCH (250 France), Luc VALTON (250 France), Rodrigo ROCAMORA (724 Spain), Andreas SCHULZE-BONHAGE (276 Germany), Ioana MINDRUTA (642 Romania), Stefano FRANCIONE (380 Italy), Louis MAILLARD (250 France), Delphine TAUSSIG (250 France), Philippe KAHANE (250 France) and Olivier DAVID (250 France, guarantor)

Edition

Neuroimage, San Diego, ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2018, 1053-8119

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30103 Neurosciences

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 5.812

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00104225

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000445165600036

Keywords in English

Brain atlas; Epilepsy; Intracranial electroencephalogram; Cortico-cortical evoked potentials; Connectivity mapping

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/2/2019 18:03, Soňa Böhmová

Abstract

V originále

In patients with pharmaco-resistant focal epilepsies investigated with intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG), direct electrical stimulations of a cortical region induce cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP) in distant cerebral cortex, which properties can be used to infer large scale brain connectivity. In 2013, we proposed a new probabilistic functional tractography methodology to study human brain connectivity. We have now been revisiting this method in the F-TRACT project (f-tract.eu) by developing a large multicenter CCEP database of several thousand stimulation runs performed in several hundred patients, and associated processing tools to create a probabilistic atlas of human cortico-cortical connections. Here, we wish to present a snapshot of the methods and data of F-TRACT using a pool of 213 epilepsy patients, all studied by stereo-encephalography with intracerebral depth electrodes. The CCEPs were processed using an automated pipeline with the following consecutive steps: detection of each stimulation run from stimulation artifacts in raw intracranial EEG (iEEG) files, bad channels detection with a machine learning approach, model-based stimulation artifact correction, robust averaging over stimulation pulses. Effective connectivity between the stimulated and recording areas is then inferred from the properties of the first CCEP component, i.e. onset and peak latency, amplitude, duration and integral of the significant part. Finally, group statistics of CCEP features are implemented for each brain parcel explored by iEEG electrodes. The localization (coordinates, white/gray matter relative positioning) of electrode contacts were obtained from imaging data (anatomical MRI or CT scans before and after electrodes implantation). The iEEG contacts were repositioned in different brain parcellations from the segmentation of patients' anatomical MRI or from templates in the MNI coordinate system. The F-TRACT database using the first pool of 213 patients provided connectivity probability values for 95% of possible intrahemispheric and 56% of interhemispheric connections and CCEP features for 78% of intrahemisheric and 14% of interhemispheric connections. In this report, we show some examples of anatomo-functional connectivity matrices, and associated directional maps. We also indicate how CCEP features, especially latencies, are related to spatial distances, and allow estimating the velocity distribution of neuronal signals at a large scale. Finally, we describe the impact on the estimated connectivity of the stimulation charge and of the contact localization according to the white or gray matter. The most relevant maps for the scientific community are available for download on f-tract. eu (David et al., 2017) and will be regularly updated during the following months with the addition of more data in the F-TRACT database. This will provide an unprecedented knowledge on the dynamical properties of large fiber tracts in human.