Detailed Information on Publication Record
2018
Escherichia coli isolates from patients with inflammatory bowel disease: ExPEC virulence- and colicin-determinants are more frequent compared to healthy controls
MICENKOVÁ, Lenka, Lucia FRANKOVIČOVÁ, Iva JABORNÍKOVÁ, Juraj BOSÁK, Petr DÍTĚ et. al.Basic information
Original name
Escherichia coli isolates from patients with inflammatory bowel disease: ExPEC virulence- and colicin-determinants are more frequent compared to healthy controls
Authors
MICENKOVÁ, Lenka (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Lucia FRANKOVIČOVÁ (703 Slovakia), Iva JABORNÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Juraj BOSÁK (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Petr DÍTĚ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Jan ŠMARDA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin VRBA (203 Czech Republic), Alena ŠEVČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Marta KMEŤOVÁ (703 Slovakia) and David ŠMAJS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)
Edition
International Journal of Medical Microbiology, JENA, Urban & Fischer Verlag, 2018, 1438-4221
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10606 Microbiology
Country of publisher
Germany
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 3.362
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/18:00101321
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
UT WoS
000440393900002
Keywords in English
E. coli; Crohn's disease; Ulcerative colitis; Virulence; Bacteriocin; Phylogenetic group
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 26/3/2019 10:33, Soňa Böhmová
Abstract
V originále
A set of 178 Escherichia coli isolates taken from patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) was analyzed for bacteriocin production and tested for the prevalence of 30 bacteriocin and 22 virulence factor determinants. Additionally, E. coli phylogenetic groups were also determined. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) was used for exclusion of clonal character of isolates. Results were compared to data from a previously published analysis of 1283 fecal commensal E. coil isolates. The frequency of bacteriocinogenic isolates (66.9%) was significantly higher in IBD E. coli compared to fecal commensal E. coli isolates (54.2%, p < 0.01). In the group of IBD E. call isolates, a higher prevalence of determinants for group B colicins (i.e., colicins B, D, Ia, Ib, M, and 5/10) (p < 0.01), including a higher prevalence of the colicin B determinant (p < 0.01) was found. Virulence factor determinants encoding fimbriae (fin/A, 91.0%; pap, 27.5%), cytotoxic necrotizing factor (cnfl, 11.2%), aerobactin synthesis (aer, 43.3%), and the locus associated with invasivity (ial, 9.0%) were more prevalent in IBD E. coli (p < 0.05 for all five determinants). E. coli isolates from IBD mucosal biopsies were more frequently bacteriocinogenic (84.6%, p < 0.01) compared to fecal IBD isolates and fecal commensal E. coli. PFGE analysis revealed clusters specific for IBD E. coli isolates (n = 11), for fecal isolates (n = 13), and clusters containing both IBD and fecal isolates (n = 10). ExPEC (Extraintestinal Pathogenic E. coli) virulence and colicin determinants appear to be important characteristics of IBD E. coil isolates, especially the E. coli isolates obtained directly from biopsy samples.
Links
EF15_003/0000469, research and development project |
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GA16-21649S, research and development project |
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LM2015051, research and development project |
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ROZV/25/LF/2017, interní kód MU |
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