J 2018

Treatment of Hereditary Angioedema Attacks with Icatibant and Recombinant C1 Inhibitor During Pregnancy

HAKL, Roman, Pavel KUKLÍNEK, Irena KRČMOVÁ, Pavlína KRÁLÍČKOVÁ, Tomáš FREIBERGER et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Treatment of Hereditary Angioedema Attacks with Icatibant and Recombinant C1 Inhibitor During Pregnancy

Authors

HAKL, Roman (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Pavel KUKLÍNEK (203 Czech Republic), Irena KRČMOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Pavlína KRÁLÍČKOVÁ, Tomáš FREIBERGER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr JANKŮ (203 Czech Republic), Marcela VLKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří LITZMAN (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Journal of Clinical Immunology, New York, Springer, 2018, 0271-9142

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30102 Immunology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.128

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00104428

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000447514500016

Keywords in English

Hereditary angioedema; pregnancy; therapy; icatibant; recombinant C1 inhibitor

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 11/2/2019 15:41, Soňa Böhmová

Abstract

V originále

PurposeHereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare disease caused by a C1 inhibitor (C1-INH) deficit. Clinically, HAE is manifested by repeated episodes of localized subcutaneous or submucosal oedema attacks. Managing HAE patients in pregnancy is challenging, since there are only limited data on the safety and efficacy of various therapeutic approaches.MethodsWe present our clinical experience treating acute HAE attacks during pregnancy in six consecutive patients.ResultsDuring the pregnancies, 79 HAE attacks occurred. The most frequent were abdominal 53 (67.1%) followed by peripheral 21 (26.6%), facial 10 (12.7%), and laryngeal 10 (12.7%) oedemas; 13 (16.5%) attacks were combined. Fifty (63.3%) attacks were treated with recombinant human C1-INH (rhC1-INH); 17 (21.5%) with plasma-derived, pasteurized, nanofiltered C1-INH (pnfC1-INH); 13 (16.5%) with icatibant; and 1 (1.3%) with plasma-derived, nanofiltered C1-INH (nfC1-INH). Treatment had to be repeated in 5 attacks (6.3%). All six deliveries (one caesarean section and five spontaneous vaginal deliveries) were complication free. All pregnancies went to the full term and the patients delivered healthy babies with a birth weight ranging from 2850 to 3690g. No congenital abnormalities were detected in the neonates. No abortions occurred.ConclusionsOur results show good C1-INH or icatibant treatment efficacy for HAE attacks in pregnancy. The treatment by the first drug used was effective in 93.7% of all attacks. In 6.3% of attacks, a second treatment had to be used. No adverse effects were observed.

Links

MUNI/A/0925/2017, interní kód MU
Name: Poruchy tvorby protilátek a komplementového systému
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A
NV15-28732A, research and development project
Name: Vliv granulocytů a monocytů na vznik a rozvoj imunodeficitních chorob a dalších imunopatologických dějů
NV16-34414A, research and development project
Name: Určení genových oblastí náchylných ke vzniku mutací ovlivňujících sestřih mRNA
NV18-05-00330, research and development project
Name: Genetická determinace závažnosti otoků podmíněných bradykininem u pacientů s hereditárním angioedémem
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Genetic determination of bradykinin-mediated angioedema severity in patients with hereditary angioedema