J 2018

Court Presidents: The Missing Piece in the Puzzle of Judicial Governance

KOSAŘ, David and Adam BLISA

Basic information

Original name

Court Presidents: The Missing Piece in the Puzzle of Judicial Governance

Authors

KOSAŘ, David (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Adam BLISA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

German Law Journal, Frankfurt am Main, Goethe University Frankfurt, 2018, 2071-8322

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

50501 Law

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14220/18:00104968

Organization unit

Faculty of Law

Keywords in English

court presidents; judicial governance; court president power index

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 10/7/2020 14:23, Mgr. Petra Georgala

Abstract

V originále

The aim of this paper is to provide a new comprehensive understanding of roles of court presidents in judicial governance in Europe. It argues that in order to better understand the role of court presidents in comparative perspective it is necessary to unpack their power into smaller components that can be analyzed separately. We define seven such components: judicial career, jurisprudential, administrative, financial, ambassadorial, and media power, and ancillary powers as a residual category. Subsequently, we zero in on 13 European jurisdictions and rate them according to the strength of their court presidents’ powers. By doing so we are developing a Court President Power Index. Based on this Index we question the claim that Western court presidents are always weaker than their Eastern European counterparts and argue that powers of court presidents diverge both within Western Europe and within Eastern Europe, and hence it is difficult to draw the easy line along the West/East axis on this ground. Finally, we problematize our Court President Power Index and show that powers in the meaning of faculty do not necessarily translate into influence since various contingent circumstances (such as the length of court presidents’ terms of office, information asymmetry, the structure of the judiciary, the existence of competing judicial self governance bodies, the role of individuals, the proximity of court presidents to political leaders, the legal profession, legal culture, and the political environment) affect to what extent court presidents may exploit their powers in practice.

Links

46943, interní kód MU
Name: JUDI-ARCH - The Rise of Judicial Self-Government in Europe: Changing the Architecture of Separation of Powers without an Architect (Acronym: JUDI-ARCH)
Investor: European Union, ERC (Excellent Science)

Files attached