C 2019

Biomechanical Characterization of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes by Use of Atomic Force Microscopy

PŘIBYL, Jan, Martin PEŠL, Guido CALUORI, Ivana AĆIMOVIĆ, Šárka JELÍNKOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Biomechanical Characterization of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes by Use of Atomic Force Microscopy

Authors

PŘIBYL, Jan (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin PEŠL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Guido CALUORI (203 Czech Republic), Ivana AĆIMOVIĆ (380 Italy, belonging to the institution), Šárka JELÍNKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr DVOŘÁK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr SKLÁDAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Vladimír ROTREKL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

New York, NY, Atomic Force Microscopy, p. 343-353, 11 pp. Methods in Molecular Biology, volume 1886, 2019

Publisher

Springer

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Field of Study

10601 Cell biology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

printed version "print"

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/19:00107274

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

ISBN

978-1-4939-8893-8

UT WoS

000683074500021

Keywords in English

Atomic force microscopy; Biomechanical characterization; Human stem cell; Cardiomyocyte contraction; Drug testing

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/1/2022 12:49, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Abstract

V originále

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is not only a high-resolution imaging technique but also a sensitive tool able to study biomechanical properties of bio-samples (biomolecules, cells) in native conditions—i.e., in buffered solutions (culturing media) and stable temperature (mostly 37 °C). Micromechanical transducers (cantilevers) are often used to map surface stiffness distribution, adhesion forces, and viscoelastic parameters of living cells; however, they can also be used to monitor time course of cardiomyocytes contraction dynamics (e.g. beating rate, relaxation time), together with other biomechanical properties. Here we describe the construction of an AFM-based biosensor setup designed to study the biomechanical properties of cardiomyocyte clusters, through the use of standard uncoated silicon nitride cantilevers. Force-time curves (mechanocardiograms, MCG) are recorded continuously in real time and in the presence of cardiomyocyte-contraction affecting drugs (e.g., isoproterenol, metoprolol) in the medium, under physiological conditions. The average value of contraction force and the beat rate, as basic biomechanical parameters, represent pharmacological indicators of different phenotype features. Robustness, low computational requirements, and optimal spatial sensitivity (detection limit 200 pN, respectively 20 nm displacement) are the main advantages of the presented method.

Links

GBP302/12/G157, research and development project
Name: Dynamika a organizace chromosomů během buněčného cyklu a při diferenciaci v normě a patologii
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LQ1601, research and development project
Name: CEITEC 2020 (Acronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
MUNI/A/1010/2016, interní kód MU
Name: Efekt elektroporační ablace na lidské srdeční buňky
Investor: Masaryk University, Category A