COQUEL, Flavie, Maria Joao SILVA, Hervé TECHER, Karina ZADOROZHNY, Sushma SHARMA, Jadwiga NIEMINUSZCZY, Clément METTLING, Elodie DARDILLAC, Antoine BARTHE, Anne Lyne SCHMITZ, Alexy PROMONET, Alexandra CRIBIER, Amélie SARRAZIN, Wojciech NIEDZWIEDZ, Bernard LOPEZ, Vincenzo COSTANZO, Lumír KREJČÍ, Andrei CHABES, Monsef BENKIRANE, Lin YEA-LIH and Philippe PASERO. SAMHD1 acts at stalled replication forks to prevent interferon induction. Nature. LONDON: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2018, vol. 557, No 7703, p. "57"-"+", 26 pp. ISSN 0028-0836. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0050-1.
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Basic information
Original name SAMHD1 acts at stalled replication forks to prevent interferon induction
Authors COQUEL, Flavie (250 France), Maria Joao SILVA (250 France), Hervé TECHER (380 Italy), Karina ZADOROZHNY (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Sushma SHARMA (752 Sweden), Jadwiga NIEMINUSZCZY (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Clément METTLING (250 France), Elodie DARDILLAC (250 France), Antoine BARTHE (250 France), Anne Lyne SCHMITZ (250 France), Alexy PROMONET (250 France), Alexandra CRIBIER (250 France), Amélie SARRAZIN (250 France), Wojciech NIEDZWIEDZ (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Bernard LOPEZ (250 France), Vincenzo COSTANZO (380 Italy), Lumír KREJČÍ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Andrei CHABES (752 Sweden), Monsef BENKIRANE (250 France), Lin YEA-LIH (250 France) and Philippe PASERO (250 France, guarantor).
Edition Nature, LONDON, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2018, 0028-0836.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 43.070
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/18:00101770
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0050-1
UT WoS 000431234500029
Keywords in English SAMHD1
Tags 14110513, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Soňa Böhmová, učo 232884. Changed: 11/3/2019 10:41.
Abstract
SAMHD1 was previously characterized as a dNTPase that protects cells from viral infections. Mutations in SAMHD1 are implicated in cancer development and in a severe congenital inflammatory disease known as Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. The mechanism by which SAMHD1 protects against cancer and chronic inflammation is unknown. Here we show that SAMHD1 promotes degradation of nascent DNA at stalled replication forks in human cell lines by stimulating the exonuclease activity of MRE11. This function activates the ATR-CHK1 checkpoint and allows the forks to restart replication. In SAMHD1-depleted cells, single-stranded DNA fragments are released from stalled forks and accumulate in the cytosol, where they activate the cGAS-STING pathway to induce expression of pro-inflammatory type I interferons. SAMHD1 is thus an important player in the replication stress response, which prevents chronic inflammation by limiting the release of single-stranded DNA from stalled replication forks.
Links
GA13-26629S, research and development projectName: SUMO a stability genomu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
GA17-17720S, research and development projectName: Vnitřní vlastnosti RAD51 vlákna a jeho biologické regulace
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
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